'''Daboecia''' is a small
genus in the family
Ericaceae, containing two
shrubby species, closely related to the genus ''
Erica''.
''Daboecia'' differs from European ''Erica'' species in having a
deciduous corolla which is substantially larger than the corolla in the same species of ''Erica''. The leaves are always alternate in ''Daboecia'', never whorled. The generic name come from the name of an
Irish saint,
Saint Dabeoc, but with the two middle vowels reversed.
;Species:
★ ''
Daboecia azorica'', from the
Azores.
★ ''
Daboecia cantabrica'', from western
Europe, in western
Ireland (counties
Galway and southern
Mayo), western
France, northern
Spain, northwest
Portugal.
Some botanists regard the genus as monospecific, making the ''D. azorica'' a subspecies of ''D. cantabrica''.
St Dabeoc's heath is a popular
garden plant and numerous
cultivars have been named. Cultivars include selections from the hybrid between the two species, which is named ''Daboecia x scotica'' (lists of cultivars are available from the
Heather Society).
References
★ Oliver, E. G. H. (2000). Systematics of Ericeae. ''Contributions from the Bolus Herbarium'' 19.
★ Nelson, E. C. (1984). Dabeoc — a saint and his heather. ''Yearbook of the Heather Society'' 1984: 41–46.
★ Nelson, E. C. (2000). A history, mainly nomenclatural, of St Dabeoc's heath. ''Watsonia'' 23: 47–58.