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CYCLOHEPTANE

Cycloheptane
General
Molecular formula C7H14
SMILES C1CCCCCC1
Molar mass 98.19 g/mol
Appearance and smell Colourless liquid, greasy smell or petroleum
CAS number [291-64-5]
Properties
Density and phase 0.8110 g/cm3
Solubility in water Immiscible
Solubility in ethanol Miscible
Melting point -12 °C
Boiling point 118.4 °C
Viscosity
Index of refraction, ''n''D
Hazards
EU classification Flammable ('F')
Harmful ('Xn')
Dangerous for
the environment ('N')
Severe eye irritant, may cause corneal clouding
Flash Point 6 °C
NFPA 704
Related compounds
Related cycloalkanes Cyclohexane Cyclooctane
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

'Cycloheptane' is a cycloalkane with the molecular formula C7H14. Cycloheptane is used as a nonpolar solvent for the chemical industry and as an intermediate in the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs. It may be derived by Clemmensen reduction from cycloheptanone. Cycloheptane vapour is irritating to the eyes and may cause respiratory depression if inhaled in large quantity.

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