A 'crop' is a thin-walled expanded portion of the
alimentary tract used for the storage of food prior to
digestion that is found in many animals, including
gastropods,
earthworms
[1],
leeches
[2],
insects, and
birds.
Bees
Cropping is used by bees to temporarily store nectar of flowers. When bees "suck" nectar, it is stored in their crop.
[3]
Birds
In a bird's digestive system, the crop is an expanded, muscular pouch near the
gullet or throat. It is a part of the digestive tract, essentially an enlarged part of the
esophagus. As with most other organisms that have a crop, the crop is used to temporarily store food. Not all birds have a crop. In adult doves and pigeons, the crop can produce
crop milk to feed newly hatched birds.
[4]
See also
★
Esophagus
★
Proventriculus
★
Gizzard
References
1. Worm World: About Earthworms- http://yucky.discovery.com/flash/worm/pg000102.html
2. R. T. Sawyer, ''Leach Biology and Behaviour'', Volume II - http://www.biopharm-leeches.com/pdf/bioandbehav.pdf
3. Honeybee Biology - http://koning.ecsu.ctstateu.edu/Plants_Human/bees/bees.html
4. The Alimentary Canal in Birds - http://www.earthlife.net/birds/digestion.html
External link
★
The Alimentary Canal in Birds