The 'Conventionstaler' was a standard
silver coin of the
Holy Roman Empire. It was introduced in 1754 and contained one tenth of a
Cologne mark of silver (~23.39
grams).
The Conventionstaler was used as a standard in most of the Empire, with a variety of subdivisions being used, including the
Reichsthaler,
Austro-Hungarian Gulden,
South German Gulden,
Groschen,
Pfennig and
Heller. The Conventionstaler replaced as standard the
Kronenthaler which contained one ninth of a mark.
During the early 19th century, the Conventionstaler was superseded by a
Thaler containing one fourteenth of a Cologne mark of silver, based on the
Prussian Thaler