'Contemporary hit radio', or 'CHR', is a
radio format that is common in the
United States and
Canada that focuses on playing current and recent popular music as determined by the
Top 40. There are several subcategories, dominantly focusing on
rock,
pop, or
urban music. Used alone, "CHR" most often refers to the CHR/pop format. The term "Contemporary Hit Radio" was coined in the early
1980s by
Radio & Records magazine to designate
Top 40 stations which continued to play hits from all musical genres as pop music splintered into
adult contemporary,
urban contemporary and other formats. A list of subcategories of CHR includes:
★ 'CHR/dance' — playing
dance remixes of popular songs with perhaps some current hits from the dance charts. Pure dance-music radio stations (as opposed to CHR/rhythmic and
Rhythmic AC formats such as
MOViN) are not very common but tend to have loyal audiences in the markets where they do exist. Examples include
WDRE on
Long Island, NY,
KNRJ in
Phoenix, AZ,
KNGY in
San Francisco, and
WDVW in
New Orleans. ''see also:
Hot Dance Airplay''
★ 'CHR/urban' or 'CHR/rhythmic' — focusing on
hip-hop and
R&B. There are subtle differences between CHR/rhythmic and the
urban contemporary format; urban stations will often play
R&B and
soul songs that CHR/rhythmic stations will not, and CHR/rhythmic stations, despite playlists heavy with urban product, sometimes have white disc jockeys and formatic elements resembling CHR/Pop, which includes R&B-influenced pop and/or dance tracks.
WBBM-FM in
Chicago,
KYLD in
San Francisco and
KPWR in
Los Angeles are among the most successful CHR/Rhythmic stations in the United States and among the pioneers of the format. ''see also:
Rhythmic contemporary''
★ 'Adult CHR' - similar to the
hot adult contemporary format although Adult CHR stations may play more
rhythmic or
dance product than typical
Hot AC outlets, while still shying away from hardcore hip hop. Examples include
WBMX in
Boston and
WKRQ in
Cincinnati.
WSTR-FM in
Atlanta would fall into this category, but is listed in R&R and Mediabase as a CHR/Pop reporter. ''see also:
Adult Top 40''
★ 'CHR/pop' — plays
pop,
urban,
alternative and
rock hits, and sometimes
country crossover as well. Often referred as "
Top 40"; in terms of incorporating a variety of genres of music, CHR/Pop is the closest thing today to the original concept of "Top 40" radio originated in the
1950s.
WHTZ in
New York City and
KIIS in
Los Angeles are two of the best-known and most-imitated CHR/Pop stations in the U.S. ''see also:
Top 40 (radio format)''
★ 'CHR/rock' — Stations with this format incorporate charting
Modern Rock and
Modern AC titles in an upbeat presentation that often includes mainstream and even rhythmic hits. This format is heard on stations such as
WIXX in Green Bay, Wisconsin.
★ 'CHR/'80s' — arguably now an "
oldies" format, this was a popular format in some markets around the turn of the 21st century, but its popularity seems to have peaked, with some '80s stations evolving into
Hot AC by adding
'90s and later music to their playlists and others simply changing format. Two of the more popular '80s stations remaining include
WPOI in
Tampa, FL and WMXQ in
Jacksonville, FL.
There are also
ethnic variations, such as 'CHR/español' (
Latin pop), and 'CHR/Tejano' (
Tex-Mex and Tejano) which can be found in
Texas.
References
★
Contemporary hit music radio. TVRadioWorld.