The 'common iliac arteries' are two large
arteries, about 4cm long in adults but more than a centimetre in diameter, that originate from the aortic
bifurcation and terminate when bifurcating into the
external iliac artery and
internal iliac artery. The common iliac artery, and all of its branches, exist as paired structures (that is to say, there is one on the left side and one on the right).
The distribution of the common iliac artery is basically the
pelvis and
lower limb on the corresponding side.
Both common iliac arteries are accompanied along their course by
common iliac veins.
Additional images
External links
★ - "The arteries of the lower extremity"
★ - "The veins of the lower extremity, abdomen, and pelvis"
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Hypogastric artery - thefreedictionary.com
★ - "The Abdominal Aorta"
★ - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: The Abdominal Aorta and Paraaortic Nerve Plexus"
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