The 'Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense' or COSTIND is a civilian ministry within the
State Council of the
People's Republic of China, responsible for setting policy for defense procurement. The ministry was formed in 1982 to centralize Chinese defense procurement and technology whose responsibility had been distributed among several agencies.
In the late-1990s, there was a massive reorganization of the Chinese defense industry. The main focus of this reorganization was to separate the purchasing of weaponry which became the responsibility of the General Armaments Division of the
People's Liberation Army, the production and development of weaponry which became the responsibility of several different enterprises such as
China Northern Industries and
China Southern Industries which were state-owned but not under direct state management, and the development of policy for these industries which became the responsibility of COSTIND. Because of the massive change in COSTIND, many analysts refer to the new COSTIND and the old COSTIND.
COSTIND plays an important role in the
space program of China as one of its subagencies the
China National Space Administration is responsible for Chinese space policy.
Universities administrated by COSTIND
★
Beijing Institute of Technology
★
Beihang University
★
Harbin Engineering University
★
Harbin Institute of Technology
★
Northwestern Polytechnical University
★
Nanjing Aeronautics and Astronautics University
★
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Enterprises administrated by COSTIND
★
AVIC I
★
AVIC II
★
China Northern Industries
★
China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation
★
China State Shipbuilding Corporation
★
China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
External Links
COSTIND official site in Chinese
See also
DRDO, indian counterpart