:''For the comics magazine, see
Comic Book Artist''
A 'comic book creator' is any one of a number of people working to create a
comic book or
graphic novel. The production of a comic book by one of the major comic book companies in the U.S. can involve a
writer, a
penciller, an
inker, a
colorist, and a
letterer, typically overseen by an
editor.
Depending on the type of production, the different roles can be taken on by different persons:
★ In most
alternative and small press comics, the same person will write and illustrate, although it is still common for a separate person to produce the color separations, and sometimes the lettering.
★ Within the major US comic book publishing companies, (for example,
DC Comics and
Marvel Comics), a different person is generally assigned to each task, although exceptions - particularly in writing/pencilling or pencilling/inking - do occur.
★ In Japan, a
mangaka usually writes and pencils his own work, and lets his assistants ink and editor letter.
★ In other cases, typically in most
European comics, there are usually two or three artists involved: a writer, an artist who provides lettered artwork, and a colorist where necessary.
Editing houses will employ letterers when translating work, and it is not uncommon for them to utilise artists to retouch artwork to make it more suitable for their domestic market.
See also
★
List of comic creators
★
Women in comics
★
Comic strip creator
★
Cartoonist
★
Mangaka
★
Creation of comic book
★
Webcomic
External links
★
Make Your Own Comic - Step by Step Article
★
Comic Creator - Flash game from Blue Peter