'Colombes' is a
commune of the
Hauts-de-Seine, located in the northwestern suburbs of
Paris,
France. This ''
Francilienne'' town is located 10.6 km. (6.6 miles) from the
center of Paris.
Name
The name Colombes comes from
Latin ''columna'' (
Old French ''colombe''), meaning "column". This is interpreted as referring either to a
megalithic column used in ancient times for
druidic cult which stood in Colombes until its destruction during the
French Revolution, or to the columns of an
atrium in a ruined
Gallo-Roman villa that also stood in Colombes.
History
On
March 13,
1896, 17% of the territory of Colombes was detached and became the commune of
Bois-Colombes (literally "Colombes Woods").
On
May 2,
1910, 19% of the (reduced) territory of Colombes was detached and became the commune of
La Garenne-Colombes.
Thus, the commune of Colombes is now only two-third the size of its territory before 1896.
Demographics
Immigration
Administration
The city is divided into three cantons:
★
Colombes-Nord-Est (northeast): 24,425 (31.82% of the total population)
★
Colombes-Nord-Ouest (northwest): 24,606 (32.06% of the total population)
★
Colombes-Sud (south): 27,726 (36.12% of the total population)
Transport
Colombes is served by three stations on the
Transilien Paris – Saint-Lazare suburban rail line:
Colombes,
Le Stade, and
La Garenne-Colombes.
Twin town
★
Frankenthal in
Germany
Sport
The stadium was built in
1907. Officially named the
Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir, the Olympic Stadium of Colombes was the site of the opening ceremony and several events of the
1924 Summer Olympics. The arena's capacity was increased to 60,000 for the
1938 World Cup. The stadium lost its importance after the restoration in
1972 of Paris' 49,000-seat
Parc des Princes. In the
1990s, three of the four grandstands were torn down due to decay and the stadium's capacity is now down to 7,000.
External links
★
Official website
★
Unofficial city website (in French)
★
Colombes in postal card (Colombes philatelic society - in French)
★
History of the Olympic Stadium (in French)
★
Article: ''
Chariots of Fire'' stadium reprieved