(Redirected from Coat of Arms of New Brunswick)
The '
Coat of Arms of
New Brunswick' (formally known as 'The Arms of
Her Majesty in Right of New Brunswick') was begun when the shield and motto in the achievement were granted on
May 26,
1868 by
Queen Victoria. These arms were based upon the first Great Seal of the province.
The
shield features a lion passant or "leopard" in chief, commemorating both
England (whose arms feature three such lions) and
Brunswick (whose arms have two). The principle charge is an ancient galley, symbolizing the maritime province's links to the sea.
The motto, ''Spem reduxit'' (Hope was restored), refers to the province's having acted as a haven for
Loyalist refugees who fled there after the
American Revolution.
The achievement of arms was augmented with a crest, supporters, and compartment by Queen
Elizabeth II, in a public ceremony in
Fredericton on
September 25,
1984, to mark the province's bicentennial.
The
crest, an
Atlantic salmon leaping, sits on a golden helmet and a coronet of maple leaves, and is marked with St. Edward's crown, all three symbols of royal authority.
The
supporters are
white-tailed deer collared with
Maliseet friendship
wampum, and bear badges of the
Union colours and of the
fleurs-de-lis of royal
France, to commemorate the colonization of the area by those powers.
The
compartment is covered by the provincial flower, the
purple violet, and the
fiddlehead, an edible
fern that grows in New Brunswick.
Blazon
The coat of arms of New Brunswick is
blazoned as follow:
:'Shield': ''Or, on waves, a lymphad (ancient galley with oars in action) proper, on a chief gules, a lion passant guardant or.''
:'Crest': ''Upon a helm with wreath or and gule within a coronet comprising 4 maple leaves (3 manifest) set upon a rim of water barry wave azure and argent leaping an atlantic salmon, upholding on its back our Royal Crown, both proper mantled gule doubled Or.''
:'Supporter': ''On either side a white tailed deer, each gorged with a collar of Maliseet wampum, proper and pendant an escutcheon, that to the dexter bearing our union badge and that to the sinister the arms'' Azure 3 fleurs-de-lis Or, ''otherwise France modern.''
:'Compartment': ''Comprising a grassy mount with the floral emblem of the said Province of New Brunswick, the purple violet and young ostrich fern (commonly called fiddlehead) growing all proper.''
:'Motto': ''Spem reduxit'' (Hope was restored).
See also
★
Symbols of New Brunswick
★
Flag of New Brunswick
★
List of Canadian provincial and territorial symbols
★
Heraldry
External links
★
Symbols (Government of New Brunswick)
★
The Provincial Flag and Coat of Arms (NB Travel Guide - new-brunswick.net)
★
The Arms of New Brunswick