The 'Church of South India' (C.S.I.) is a union of many
Protestant Christian churches spread throughout
South India. It is the largest Protestant Church in India and second largest denomination in terms of size (after the
Catholic Church in India). It is one of the four United Churches in the
Anglican Communion.
The inspiration for this Union was born out of
ecumenism inspired by the self-pronouncing words of
Jesus Christ as found in
Gospel of John, - ''That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me.'' "That they all may be one" is on the logo and is the motto of the Church of South India.
History

Church of South India Logo
The C.S.I. was inaugurated in September 1947 at
St. George's Cathedral, Madras (
Chennai). It was formed from the union of
Anglican,
Methodist,
Congregational,
Presbyterian, and
Reformed churches in South India. Later in the 1990's, a small number of
Baptist and
Pentecostal churches joined the movement. The decision of merging South India's Protestant denominations began at a 1919 conference at
Tranquebar (Tarangambadi), and the process was completed shortly after
India's Independence.
The creation of the Church of South India was a historic event in Christendom where, for the first time, churches with
Episcopal and non-Episcopal traditions decided to form a union. The C.S.I. was one of the earliest forms of the
united and uniting church.
Administration
The church is organized into 22 Dioceses, each under the supervision of a
Bishop, including one Diocese within
Jaffna,
Sri Lanka. The Church is governed by a
Synod with headquarters in
Madras (Chennai), which every two years elects a presiding Bishop, called a Moderator, who serves as head of the church. The Church has 3.8 million members in 14,000 congregations worldwide. The great majority of members are in the Indian states of
Andhra Pradesh,
Karnataka,
Kerala, and
Tamil Nadu. There are International representations in
Sri Lanka, the
United States, the
United Kingdom,
Australia,
Canada,
Bahrain,
Kuwait,
Qatar and the
United Arab Emirates
The C.S.I. runs 2000 schools, 130 colleges and 104 hospitals in South India. In the 1960s the Church became conscious of its social responsibility and started organizing rural development projects. There are 50 such projects all over India, 50 training centers for young people, and 500 residential hostels for a total of 35,000 children.
Present Administrators
★ Moderator - The Most Revd.
Dr. B P Sugandhar, Bishop-in-
Medak
★ Deputy Moderator - Rt. Revd. S.Vasantha Kumar, Bishop-in-Karnataka Central
★ General Secretary - Dr. Mrs. Pauline Sathiamurthy
★ Treasurer - Mr. V. Kasthuri
The Motto and The Cross
The symbols, the
lotus and the
Christian cross, used in the
logo of the church possess a rich cultural heritage which help understand the call and mission of the CSI Church.
Lotus, a typical Indian flower, is a temple flower. Mythologically it is supposed to be the seat of the creator. Pankajam one of the Indian names for lotus has a very significant meaning, it mean 'that born in mud'. This flower blossom at the sunrise and withers away after sunset, in other words it lives as long as it receives the sunrays, hence it is also called 'THAMMIPUVE' the flower of the sun. All these meaning attributed to the flower suit us well to interpret the position, nature and role of the people in the bond of union.
The petals of the lotus and the cross are beautifully knitted together with the fiery-tongues of the
Holy Spirit. It is an authentic Indian expression of people's communion with God. The original colors, red (for life) and purple (for piety and ecclesiastical) in white backdrop implicitly communicate the nature of the mystical union, where, an inseparable companionship is established which, again, a typical India thought form.
The words '"THAT THEY ALL MAY BE ONE, CHURCH OF SOUTH INDIA"' are embossed in a circle round the lotus and the cross. The words are taken from the high priestly prayer of Jesus Christ who prayed not only for the 'Church' but also for the whole world. This universality is portrayed by placing the words in a form of circle, a symbol which also represents the universe.
'"That they all may be one; that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in Me and I am in You.. (John 17:21)"', is an inclusive affirmation which explicitly shows the centrality of Christ and the Church, His Body. Since it is also, the prayer of the Church that it is not only churches but all people of India to be united, a prayer for national integration is well taken care of in the emblem.
The imposing central position of the cross in the logo conveys the idea that it was the indefatigable, selfless supreme sacrifice that was made by Jesus on the cross is the base of the Church. The four ends of the cross painted in deep color indicating that it is the cross that guides all members inside and outside to join in one stream to pray and labor united for a peaceful coexistence and communal harmony.
Affiliations
Institutions that grant theological degrees which are recognized by the C.S.I. List of Theological Institutes affiliated with
Serampore College, Serampore
★ ''KUTS =
Kerala United Theological Seminary, Kannanmmoola''
★ ''ACTC =
Andhra Christian Theological College, Hyderabad''
★ ''BC = Bishops College, Calcutta''
★ ''GLTCRI =
Gurukul Lutheran Theological College & Research Institute, Chennai''
★ ''KTC =
Karnataka Theological College, Mangalore''
★ ''SATHRI =
South Asia Theological Research Institute, Bangalore''
★ ''SC =
Serampore College, Serampore''
★ ''TTS =
Tamil Nadu Theological Seminary, Madurai''
★ ''UTC =
United Theological College, Bangalore''
'Affiliations with other churches'
The Church of South India is a member of the
Anglican Communion. Its Bishops participate in the
Lambeth Conferences and it has representation on the
Anglican Consultative Council. The C.S.I. is in full communion with the
Malankara Mar Thoma Syrian Church of India and the
Church of North India (CNI). It is a member in the
World Council of Churches and the
National Council of Churches in India.
The CSI, CNI, and Mar Thoma Church jointly formed the
Communion of Churches in India (CCI) in 1978 for mutual recognition of the ministry and leaders, intercommunal relationship, and to to explore possibilities of working together especially in the field of evangelization in India and other areas of cooperation in the fulfillment of the mission of the Church.
Dioceses
(
Diocese name / Headquarters / Present Bishop)
in Andhra Pradesh
★
Medak [1] /
Medak / Rt.Revd.Dr. B.P. Sugandhar, B.D. (
UTC), D.Min.
★
Karimnagar [2]/
Karimnagar / Rt.Revd. S.J.Theodore, B.D.(UTC),
M.Th.(UTC)
★
Dornakal [3] /
Dornakal / Rt.Revd.Dr. B.S.Devamani, B.D.(BC), STM (General Theological Seminary, New York),
D.Min. (Chicago Theological Seminary, Chicago)
★
Krishna-
Godavari [4] /
Bandar / Rt.Revd.Dr. G.Dyvasirvadam,M.A., B.D.(BC),
M.Th. (UTC),
D.Th.(
SATHRI)]
★
Nandyal [5] /
Nandyal / Rt.Revd.Dr. P.J.Lawrence, B.D.(UTC),M.A.,M.Th.,D.Min.
★
Rayalaseema [6] /
Gooty / Rt.Revd. K.B.Yesu Vara Prasad, B.D.(
ACTC)
in Karnataka
★ Karnataka North
[7]/ Dharwad / Rt.Revd. P.J.K.Balmi
★ Karnataka Central
[8] / Bangalore / Rt.Revd. S.Vasantha Kumar, B.D.(UTC), M.Th.(UTC)
★ Karnataka South
[9]/ Mangalore / Rt.Revd. B.Devaraj

Lesslie Newbigin, a British presbyterian missionary, was the first Bishop of Madurai and Ramnad for the united church
in Tamil Nadu
★
Chennai [10] / Chennai / Rt.Revd.Dr. V.Devasahayam / B.D.(UTC), M.Th.(UTC), D.Th.(
SATHRI)
★
Coimbatore [11]/ Coimbatore / Rt.Revd.Dr. Manickam Dorai, B.A.,B.D.(UTC),M.Th.(Oxford),DD
Official Website of Coimbatore Diocese - www.csicoimbatorediocese.org
[12]
★
Kanyakumari [13] / Nagercoil / Rt.Revd. G.Davakadasham
★
Madurai-Ramnad [
[14]]/ Thirumangalam / Rt.Revd.Dr.Christopher Asir
★
Tirunelveli [15] / Tirunelveli / Rt.Revd. S.Jeyapaul David, B.D. (UTC)
★
Tiruchirappalli-
Thanjavur [16] / Tiruchirappalli / Rt.Revd. James Srinivasan
★
Vellore [17] / Vellore / Rt.Revd. Yesurathnam William
★
Tuticorin - Nazareth [18] / Tuticorin - Nazareth / Rt.Revd. J.A.D.Jeyachandran
in Kerala
★ North Kerala
[19] /
Shoranur /
/ Rt.Rev.Dr.K.P.Kuruvila, BSc, BD, MTh(UTC), DMin(
Eden Theological Seminary), ThM(
Lutheran School of Theology At Chicago), Ph.D(
Lutheran School of Theology At Chicago).
★ Madhya Kerala
[20] /
[21] /
Kottayam / Rt.Revd. Thomas Samuel / B.D., S.T.M., M.Th.
★ East Kerala
[22] /
[23] /
Melukavumattom / Rt. Rev. Dr. K. G. Daniel
★ South Kerala
[24] /
[25] /
Thiruvananthapuram / Trivandrum / Rt.Revd. J.W.Gladstone, B.D.(UTC), M.Th., Dr.Theol.(
University of Hamburg)
in Ceylon
★
Jaffna /
[26] / Colombo / The Right Rev. Dr Daniel S. Thiagarajah
See also
★
Serampore College,
Serampore,
West Bengal
★
Church of North India
★
Association of Theologically Trained Women of India (ATTWI)
★
Andhra Christian Theological College,
Hyderabad,
South India
External links
★
CSI Synod
★
The Official Website of CSI COIMBATORE DIOCESE
★
International Listing of CSI Churches with Websites
★
Anglican Communion web page about the CSI
★
Liturgy of Church of South India
★
The Council of CSI Congregations in North America
★
Church of South India International Resource Center
★
Tirunelveli Diocese
★
Madras (Chennai) Diocese
★
CSI of Greater New York
★
Indian Christianity:Church of South India
Notes
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