'Chirk' () is a
town in north-east
Wales between
Wrexham and
Oswestry.
Chirk has been part of the County Borough of
Wrexham since local government reorganisation in 1996. Prior to which it was administered as part of the county
Clwyd and is part of the traditional county of
Denbighshire.
The border with
Shropshire,
England is only a mile east of the town.
History and heritage
Chirk Castle, a
National Trust property, is a
medieval castle. Two families are associated with the town and its castle, the
Trevor family of Brynkinallt and the Myddletons.
Attractions in the town include Chirk Castle, a section of
Offa's Dyke and the
Chirk Aqueduct on the
Llangollen Canal, built in 1801 by
Thomas Telford. The
Glyn Valley Tramway operated from here.
Chirk was formerly a mining area with coal being worked there since the 17th century. The largest of these collieries were Black Park (one of the oldest in the north of Wales) and Brynkinallt (). All mining ceased in the area during the 1960s.
Chirk was a
coaching stop on the old mail route along the
A5 from
London to
Holyhead.
The
Chester to
Ruabon railway had been extended south to
Shrewsbury by 1848 with stations at Llangollen Road (at Whitehurst) and Chirk. South of the town a viaduct was constructed by
Thomas Telford to take the line over the
Ceiriog Valley.
Modern day
The Ceiriog Memorial Institute, in the
Ceiriog valley, just west of Chirk, is home to a unique collection of Welsh cultural memorabilia and was founded in the early 1900s to support the Welsh language and culture for future generations.
Today Chirk's industry is mainly timber production (Kronospan), chocolate manufacture (Cadburys).
A notable resident is the famous
Mike Jones, 1989 to present.
A former notable resident was
Billy Meredith who played for
Manchester United from 1906 to 1921.

St Mary's Parish Church

Looking towards Chirk over the Aqueduct and Viaduct
Sources
★ G. G. Lerry, "Collieries of Denbighshire", 1968
External links
★
Chirk Town Council website
★
BBC Wales - Chirk website
★
St Mary's Church, Chirk
★
Wrexham & Shropshire Railway