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'Rodeo' is the second most popular sport (following soccer) in Chile. It was declared the national sport in 1962. It has since thrived, especially in the more rural areas of the country. Chilean rodeo is different from the rodeo found in North America. In Chilean rodeo, a team (called a ''collera'') consisting of two riders (called Huasos) and two horses rides laps around an arena trying to stop a bull, pinning him against massive cushions. Points are earned for ever time the steer is properly driven around the corral, with deductions for faults. Rodeos are conducted in a crescent-shaped corral called a medialuna.
The sport, in its modern form, is strictly regulated. Chilean Horses are used exclusively and riders are required to wear traditional ''huaso'' garb. Rancagua hosts the annual Campeonato Nacional de Rodeo, the nation-wide rodeo championship. The greatest rider in the sport's history is considered Ramón Cardemil, who obtained the national title seven times; the last champions were Juan Carlos Loaiza and Eduardo Tamayo. Riders practice in the countryside throughout Chile, but the central zone is most popular. Even so, huasos have been known to travel hundreds of miles to compete in competitions.

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See also

External links

See also

★ Huaso

★ Chilean Horse

★ Chupalla

★ Chamanto

★ Medialuna

External links

★ National Sport

★ Chilean Rodeo

★ Portal del Rodeo Chileno (text in Spanish)