'Cheyenne' is a town in
Roger Mills County,
Oklahoma,
United States. The population was 778 at the 2000 census. It is the
county seat of
Roger Mills County. The town is located on
U.S. Highway 283, 23 miles north of
Sayre, and Oklahoma Highway 47.
History
Cheyenne is the location of the
Battle of Washita River (also called Battle of the Washita; Washita Battlefield), where
George Armstrong Custer’s
7th U.S. Cavalry attacked
Black Kettle’s
Cheyenne village on the
Washita River on
November 26,
1868.
During the 1970's Cheyenne and the surrounding area benefited from the
natural gas and
oil development in the Panhandle-Hugoton field, the largest-volume gas field in the United States, and the world’s largest known source of
helium. Between 1973 and 1993 the field produced over eight trillion cubic feet (230,000,000 m³) of gas.
Geography

Location of Cheyenne, Oklahoma
Cheyenne is located at (35.612409, -99.673797), just south of the
Washita River.
According to the
United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.6
km² (1.0
mi²), all land.
Distances
★ 81 miles north of
Altus
★ 155 miles east of
Amarillo
★ 29 miles northwest of
Elk City
★ 150 miles west of
Oklahoma City
★ 77 miles south of
Woodward
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 778 people, 356 households, and 196 families residing in the town. The
population density was 303.4/km² (784.6/mi²). There were 417 housing units at an average density of 162.6/km² (420.5/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.04%
White, 0.64%
African American, 0.64%
Native American, and 1.67% from two or more races.
Hispanic or
Latino of any race were 2.19% of the population.
There were 356 households out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.5% were
married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.7% were non-families. 42.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 24.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.87.
In the town the population was spread out with 22.1% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 23.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 97.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.6 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $25,313, and the median income for a family was $37,159. Males had a median income of $25,156 versus $17,500 for females. The
per capita income for the town was $16,428. About 15.3% of families and 18.4% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 25.7% of those under age 18 and 11.7% of those age 65 or over.
External links
★
History in the area
★
Washita Battlefield site @ the National Park Service