'Chertsey Abbey', dedicated to St Peter, was a
Benedictine monastery located at
Chertsey in the
English county of
Surrey.
It was founded by Saint
Erkenwald, later
Bishop of London, in
666. He became the first
abbot. In the 9th century it was sacked by the Danes and refounded from
Abingdon Abbey by King
Edgar of England in
964. Most of north-west Surrey was granted to the abbey by King
Frithuwald of Surrey. In late medieval times, it became famous as the burial place of King
Henry VI (whose body was later transferred to
St George's Chapel, Windsor).
The abbey was dissolved by the commissioners of
King Henry VIII in
1537 but the community moved to Bisham. The site was given to Sir William Fitzwilliam and now only slight traces remain amongst later buildings. Some very fine medieval tiles from the abbey, some depicting the legend of
Tristan and Iseult, may be seen in the
British Museum.
One of the Abbey's bells, cast by a
Wokingham foundry circa
1380 and weighing just over half a
ton is still in use as the 5th of the ring of eight at
St Peter's church, Chertsey, and is one of the oldest bells in current use in Surrey.