:''For other individuals named Chen Yi, see
Chen Yi.''
:''This is a
Chinese name; the
family name is '
Chen'.''

Statue of Chen Yi
'Chen Yi' (;
August 26,
1901 -
June 6,
1972) was a
Chinese communist military commander and politician.
He was born in Lezhi, near
Chengdu,
Sichuan, into a moderately wealthy magistrate's family.
A comrade of
Lin Biao from their guerilla days, Chen was a commander of the
New Fourth Army during the
Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945), spearheaded the
Shandong counter-offensive during the
Chinese Civil War, and later commanded the Communist armies that defeated the KMT forces at
Huai-Hai and conquered the lower
Yangtze region in 1948-49. He was made a Marshal of the
People's Liberation Army (PLA) in
1955.
After the founding of the
People's Republic of China, Chen became mayor of
Shanghai. He also served as vice premier from 1954 to 1972 and foreign minister from 1958 to 1972 and president of the
China Foreign Affairs University from 1961 to 1969. During the
Cultural Revolution, he was purged in 1967, but not officially dismissed, so
Zhou Enlai performed the duties of foreign minister in his place.
See also
List of officers of the People's Liberation Army
Reference
★
Handbook for the Chinese Civil War (US Naval War College)
External links
★ Long March Leaders:
Chen Yi (by Paul Noll)
★
陈毅纪念馆 (Chen Yi memorial site; in Chinese)
★
诗人元帅——陈毅 (The poet-general Chen Yi; in Chinese)