The 'check-mate system' was a system of ship identification used by the
Royal Navy during
World War II. It was used by the Navy when on patrol looking for
German Auxiliary cruiser and others ships that had been disguised by
Axis forces.
Under this system, a patrolling Royal Navy vessel would individually identify a suspect ship via the
Admiralty in London; this step became necessary and was introduced after October
1942 after a German-held
British ship was twice passed off by the Germans as still being British when challenged. The system became fully operational from May
1943.