'Cheam' is a large suburban village close to
Sutton in the
London Borough of Sutton,
England.
It is divided into two main areas: North Cheam and Cheam Village. North Cheam includes more retail shops and
supermarkets, whilst Cheam Village and the south of Cheam are more residential.
History
The village lay within the
Anglo-Saxon administrative division of
Wallington hundred.
Cheam's roots can be dated back as far as 1018, when
Chertsey Abbey owned the area. In the
Domesday Book, the Bishop was holding Cheam to cater for the monks.
Cheam appears in
Domesday Book as ''Ceiham''. It was held by Archibishop Lanfranc of
Canterbury. Its domesday assets were: 4
hides; 1 church, 17
ploughs, 1 acre of
meadow,
woodland worth 25
hogs. It rendered £14.
[1]
In the
Middle Ages, Cheam was known for its potteries, and recent excavations have been discovered by archaeologists. In 1538, part of Cheam was handed over to
Henry VIII. The same year, Henry began work on
Nonsuch Palace, which he decorated fantastically. This was later sold and demolished. In 1801, the time of the first census, Cheam had a population of 616.
Cheam was the original home of
Cheam School which was formed in Whitehall in 1645 and later occupied Tabor Court from 1719 until 1934 when the school moved to Berkshire.
Prince Philip attended the school in Cheam in the years immediately preceding its move.
Places of Interest
Lumley Chapel
Situated next to
St Dunstan's church, it is the oldest standing building in the London Borough of Sutton.
Whitehall
Whitehall is a
timber framed and
weatherboarded house in the centre of Cheam Village. It was originally built in about 1500 as a
wattle and daub yeoman farmer's house but has been much extended. The external weatherboarded appearance dates from the 18th century. In the garden there is a medieval
well which served an earlier building on the site.
The building is open to the public on Wednesday, Thursday & Friday 2-5pm; Saturday 10am - 5pm, Sunday & Bank Holiday Monday 2-5pm. There is an admission charge, and an audio guide. There is a programme of events and changing exhibitions in the house, which also has displays about the history of the house and its inhabitants, nearby Cheam School, and Henry VIII's Nonsuch Palace.
Nonsuch Mansion
A
Gothic revival mansion within Nonsuch Park built in 1802-6. The service wing is occasionally open to the public.
The Old Rectory
A massive timber framed tudor house
occasoinaly open to the public
Parks and Gardens
Today Cheam is mainly built up, but still retains
Nonsuch Park, also home to a chicken pen, drinking fountain, ice cream shop, and car park. Cheam High School,
Nonsuch High School for Girls, a notable
grammar school, backs onto the park, as does Cheam Park. Cheam Park only extends to Nonsuch Park, with many facilities such as tennis courts,
crazy golf, football pitches and a children's playground.
Schools
There are a number of schools in Cheam, most notably
Nonsuch High School a grammar school for girls. Another one is
Cheam High School which is a mixed comprehensive school. There are also a number of primary schools in the area such as :
St. Dunstans Primary School and
Nonsuch Primary School
Trivia
★
Harry Secombe once lived in Cheam.
★ In most seasons of the comedy series ''
Hancock's Half Hour'',
Tony Hancock lived in the fictional road Railway Cuttings, in fictional East Cheam.
Nearby places
★
Belmont
★
Ewell
★
Morden
★
Sutton
★
Worcester Park
★
Stoneleigh
References
1. Surrey Domesday Book
External links
★
Open Directory Project - ''Cheam'' directory category
★
Hancock's Legacy David McKie in
The Guardian, November 30, 2006.