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Chauncey Goodrich.''
'Chauncey Allen Goodrich' (
October 23,
1790-
February 25,
1860) was an American clergyman, educator and
lexicographer. He was the son-in-law of
Noah Webster and edited his ''
Dictionary'' after his father-in-law's death.
Goodrich was the son of
Elizur and Anne Willard (Allen) Goodrich. His father was a lawyer and member of the
United States House of Representatives. Chauncey was also the grandson of the Reverend
Elizur Goodrich. His uncle, also named
Chauncey Goodrich, was also a member of the U.S. House and Senator from
Connecticut.
He graduated from
Yale University in
1810. After graduation, he was rector of the
Hopkins Grammar School, where he had studied, but returned to Yale to study religion under President
Timothy Dwight. In
1814, he was licensed to preach. Goodrich went to
Boston in early
1816 to replace
Edward Dorr Griffin at the Park Street Church, but he returned later that year to his native Connecticut.
In October
1816, he married Julia Frances Webster, Noah's daughter and had four children with her. Goodrich returned to his alma mater as a professor of
rhetoric at Yale from
1818 to
1838, also writing a textbook on the subject.
Goodrich believed that religion had to be part of Yale life and called for a separate theology department at Yale, especially needed to train ministers once Connecticut disestablished the
Congregationalist Church in
1818. Successful in
1822, he worked on fund raising and eventually became a professor in the department in
1839, continuing there until his death.
Goodrich's father-in-law hired Goodrich and
Joseph Emerson Worcester to produce an abridgment of his
dictionary. Unlike Webster, Goodrich did not endorse many of the Americanized spellings Webster proposed and most were deleted from the
1841 edition. After Webster's death in
1843, he worked on the dictionary as editor for
George and Charles Merriam, editing new editions that appeared in
1843 and
1859.