
Chatino children.
'Chatino' is the
Spanish name of an
indigenous people of southern central
Mexico, and also of their language, the
Chatino language. Chatino communities are located in the southern region of the state of
Oaxaca. Speakers of Chatino are numbered around 23,000 (Ethnologue surveys), but ethnic Chatino may number many more. They call themselves ''Kitse Cha'tño'' and their language ''Cha'tña''.
Chatino populations are found in the following
Oaxacan municipalities, mostly in the area around Juquila: Santos Reyes Nopala, San Juan Quiahije, San Miguel Panixtlahuaca, Santiago Yaitepec, Santa Cruz Zezontepec, San Juan Lachao, Santa María Temaxcaltepec, Santa Catarina Juquila and Tataltepec de Valdés.
Chatino language
Main articles: Chatino language
Chatino language is an
indigenous Mesoamerican language, which is classified under the
Zapotecan branch of the
Oto-Manguean language family. The Chatino have close cultural and linguistic ties with the
Zapotec peoples, whose
Zapotec language is the other member of the Zapotecan languages.
According to
Ethnologue, there are some seven distinct
dialects of Chatino, which exhibit varying degrees of
mutual intelligibility.
External link
★
Chatinos, Instituto Nacional Indigenista - Ethnographic description of the Chatino people