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'François Louis de Rousselet, Marquis de Châteaurenault' ('Châteaurenaut', 'Châteauregnaud') (
1637-
Paris,
November 15 1716) was a
French vice-admiral, ''
maréchal'', and nobleman.
In his youth, he fought in the
Battle of the Dunes (1658) against the Spanish. In
1661 he joined the Navy and distinguished himself in the conquest of
Jijel under the
Duke of Beaufort (
July 23 1664).
In 1672 he became captain of his own ship and fought in the
Mediterranean against the pirates from
Salé.
In 1673 he led a squadron in the North Sea and fought
Michiel de Ruyter in 1675.
In 1677, along the Spanish coast, with only six ships he withstood an attack by a fleet of 25 Dutch ships under
Cornelis Evertsen the younger.
During the
War of the Grand Alliance (War of the League of Augsburg), he landed a French army in Ireland after beating
Admiral Herbert in the
Battle of Bantry Bay.
One year later, after the failing of this expedition, he evacuated the French army as well as 18.000 Irish.
He then fought in the naval
Battle of Beachy Head (1690) and
Battle of Lagos (1693).
.jpg)
Another portrait (Musées de France)
He was made vice-admiral in
1701, and commanded the French fleet during the
Battle of Vigo Bay (1702). His
flagship was ''La Forte'', which was burnt during the battle.
He became governor of
Brittany in
1704.
He was made a member of the
Order of the Holy Spirit on February 2,
1705.
[1]
On September 7 1684, he had married Marie Anne De La Porte, Vicomtesse d'Artois and Dame de Crozon (1661 - 1696).
His only son, Louis Emmanuel, also pursued a career in the French Navy.
Two
cruisers of the
French navy have been named after him (See
List of cruisers).
Also a street in Rennes was named after him.
External links
★
Documents maritimes