'Charlotte-Jeanne Béraud de la Haye de Riou, marquise de Montesson' (
1737 -
1805) was French noblewoman.
Biography
She was born in
Paris of an old
Breton family.
About
1754 she married Jean-Baptiste, marquis de Montesson, who died in 1769. Her beauty and intelligence attracted the attention of
Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, whom she secretly married in
1773 with the authorization of
Louis XV of France. For her husband's amusement she set up a little theatre and wrote several plays, in the acting of which she herself took part.
She was imprisoned for some time during the
Terror, but was released after the fall of
Maximilien Robespierre, became the friend of the
Joséphine de Beauharnais, and was a prominent figure at the beginning of the empire.
The best edition of her works appeared under the title of ''Œuvres anonymes'' in 1782-1785. See
Charles Collé, ''Journal'' (1868); the ''Memoirs of St Simon, Madame de Genlis, the duchesse d'Abrantes and Mme de Levis''; G Strenger, "La Société de la marquise de Montesson," in the ''Nouvelle revue'' (1902); J Turquan, ''Madame de Montesson douairiere d'Orléans'' (Paris, 1904); and G Capon and R Yve-Plessis, ''Les Théâtres clandestins du xviii' siècle'' (1904).
References
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