'Charles Manners-Sutton' (
February 17,
1755–
July 21,
1828), was a
British clergyman who served as
Archbishop of Canterbury from
1805 to
1828.
Manners-Sutton was the fourth son of Lord George Manners Sutton, third son of
John Manners, 3rd Duke of Rutland. His younger brother was
Thomas Manners-Sutton, 1st Baron Manners,
Lord Chancellor of Ireland. His father had assumed the additional surname of Sutton in
1762 on inheriting the estates of his maternal grandfather
Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton.
Manners-Sutton was educated at
Charterhouse and
Cambridge. In
1785 he was appointed to the family living at Averham with Kelham, in Nottinghamshire, and in
1791 became dean of
Peterborough. He was consecrated bishop of
Norwich in 1792, and two years later received the appointment of
Dean of Windsor in
commendam.
In
1805 he was chosen to succeed
John Moore (Archbishop) as
Archbishop of Canterbury. During his primacy the old archiepiscopal palace at Croydon was sold and the country
palace of Addington bought with the proceeds. He presided over the first meeting which issued in the foundation of the National Society, and subsequently lent the scheme his strong support. He also exerted himself to promote the establishment of the Indian episcopate.
His only published works are two sermons, one preached before the
Lords (London, 1794), the other before the
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel (London, 1797).
Manners-Sutton married Mary Thoroton, daughter of Thomas Thoroton, in
1778. Their son
Charles Manners-Sutton served as
Speaker of the House of Commons and was created 'Viscount Canterbury' in
1835.