(Redirected from Cecil H. Green)'Cecil Howard Green' (
August 6,
1900 –
April 11,
2003) (aged: 102) was a
British-born
American geophysicist who trained at the
University of British Columbia and the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was a founder of
Texas Instruments. With his wife Ida Green, he was a
philanthropist who helped found the
University of Texas at Dallas,
Green College at the
University of British Columbia,
St. Mark's School of Texas, and
Green College at the
University of Oxford. They were also major contributors to the
Cecil H. Green Library at
Stanford University, and the
Cecil & Ida Green Building for earth sciences at MIT (designed by
I.M. Pei).
[1]
Biography
Born in
Whitefield, a suburb of
Bury in
Lancashire,
England, in 1900, Mr. Green and his family migrated to
Nova Scotia,
Toronto, and
San Francisco. There, as a witness to the great
1906 San Francisco earthquake, young Cecil received his first lesson in
geophysics, the field in which he would make his fortune. The family moved to
Vancouver,
British Columbia, until young Cecil went to
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, earning both a bachelor's and master's degree in
electrical engineering in 1924.
[2][3][4]
Cecil met Ida in 1923, while working on his master's thesis at the
General Electric Research Center in
Schenectady, New York, he met Ida Flansburgh. They were married for 60 years until Ida died in 1986.
The couple crisscrossed the country five times, making their home in auto camps and tents. Cecil worked as an engineer for electronics companies. He unsuccessfully tried to sell neon signs in Canada. He answered want ads for jobs selling everything from insurance to automobiles. But once he found a job in geophysical exploration, his fortune was all but made. In 1930, the Greens moved to Oklahoma where Cecil accepted a job from
Eugene McDermott as chief of a seismographic field crew for the newly organized
GSI. Founded in May 1930 in Dallas, Texas, GSI was one of the first independent prospecting companies established to perform
reflection seismic exploration for
petroleum.
In 1941, Mr. Green and three partners – J. Erik Jonsson, Eugene McDermott and H.B. Peacock – bought GSI when they heard that the owners planned to sell the oil production unit. Mr. Green borrowed money, took out a mortgage, committed his and Ida's insurance policies as collateral and scraped together everything they owned to pay his share. The deal went through on
December 6,
1941, the day before Pearl Harbor was bombed. It just so happened that GSI had developed a towed magnetometer for oil exploration. It was not particularly useful for finding oil but very useful indeed for finding enemy submarines. GSI continued to prosper.
Under the leadership of Mr. Green and his team, which by the end of the decade included Pat Haggerty, GSI became a geophysical exploration service leader. But it was the electronics work begun during World War II that was to make important technology history. In 1951, the company's name was changed to
Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI), and GSI became a wholly owned subsidiary of TI.
Mr. Green served as vice president (1941-1951), president (1951-1955) and chairman of GSI (1955-1959). He also served as vice president and director of Texas Instruments and in 1976 was named honorary director of the company.
Today, Texas Instruments is one of the world's leading designers and suppliers of
digital signal processing and analog technologies, the engines driving the Internet age. Headquartered in
Dallas, Texas, TI in 2004 had $12.6 billion in revenues ($10.9B Semiconductor) with more than 34,000 employees worldwide. He died in 2003 at the age of 102.
Philanthropy
The growth of TI made Cecil Green an enormously wealthy man, and he and Ida quickly set about giving his wealth away. The Green's philanthropic efforts totalled over $200 million, and most of this money was given to education and medicine. He was given an honorary knighthood in 1991 (at age 91) by Queen
Elizabeth II.
Some of Green's philanthropy at the
University of British Columbia (UBC) was encouraged by
William Carleton Gibson, a
neurologist in
Victoria, British Columbia,
Canada. Both Gibson and Green referred to Gibson as "Cecil Green's most expensive friend" due to his encouragement to fund the 'Cecil and Ida Green Visiting Professorship' and
Green College, University of British Columbia. In
1998, the UBC Alumni Association gave Green and Gibson alumni "Lifetime Achievement Awards" in recognition of their support for the University.
[ Philanthropist, student leader, World Cup medalist to get alumni honours This issue of UBC Reports is also online in PDF form.][ Student, business leaders earn alumni awards This issue of UBC Reports is also online in PDF form.]
See also
★
Texas Instruments
★
Cecil H. Green Library
★
Green College, Oxford
★
Green College, University of British Columbia
References
1. http://www-tech.mit.edu/archives/VOL_084/TECH_V084_S0225_P002.pdf
2. History Cecil and Ida Green: Benefactors and philanthropists Cecil H. and Ida M. Green Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics
3. Founders' Biographies - Cecil H. Green Texas Instruments
4.
External links
★
Cecil Green's trips to Arabia, 1939 & 1978
★
List of Cecil and Ida Green philanthropies