The 'Carrizozo Malpais' is a large lava flow on the west side of
Carrizozo, New Mexico, on the northern part of the
Tularosa Basin between
Sierra Blanca to the southeast and the
Oscura Mountains to the west.
The
lava making up the flow came from Little Black Peak, about 10 miles north-northwest of Carrizozo, and went about 40 miles south-southwest down the bottom of
Tularosa Basin in a series of recent (the last 10,000-15,000 years ago) active flows. At their southern end, the lava flows are about 12 miles north of the dune fields of
White Sands National Monument.
The 'Valley of Fires Recreation Area' provides access to the malpais on its east edge, about 3 miles west of
Carrizozo on
U.S. Route 380. There are several scenic overlooks through the area where the highway crosses the malpais, and entire extent of the flow can be seen from higher elevations to the east on
U.S. Route 380.
Transportation
Airports
★
Carrizozo Municipal Airport
Major highways
★
U.S. Route 380