A 'carminative', also known as 'carminativum' (
plural 'carminativa'), is a
medicinal drug with
antispasmodic activity that is used against
cramps of the
digestive tract in combination with
flatulence. They are often mixtures of
essential oils and herbal
spices with a tradition in
folk medicine for this use.
Often ingredients used for the same purpose are
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Anise seed
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Asafoetida
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Basil
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Calamus
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Caraway
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Cardamom
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Coriander
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Dill
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Epazote
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Fennel
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Ginger
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Lemon balm
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Marjoram
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Nutmeg
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Onion
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Oregano
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Peppermint
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Thyme
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Wormwood
Modern drugs used for the same purpose include
simethicone which, rather than having antispasmodic activity, simply lowers the
surface tension of gas bubbles. See
anti-foaming agent.
Literary Reference
The English author
Aldous Huxley includes a long passage (chapter 20) about the word "carminative" in his novel ''Crome Yellow.'' The character Denis explains how unfortunate it is that some words don't mean what they ought to mean.
External links
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Herbal property dictionary (also as pdf)
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Uses of essential oils
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Downloadable Gutenberg etext of ''Crome Yellow'' - see chapter 20
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Online text - Chapter 20 of ''Crome Yellow''