'Cape Chidley' is a
headland located on the eastern shore of
Killiniq Island, Nunavut,
Canada at the northeastern tip of the
Labrador Peninsula.
Cape Chidley is located on the interprovincial boundary between the province of
Newfoundland and Labrador and the territory of
Nunavut. It forms the northernmost point of
Labrador and the southeasternmost point of Nunavut.

Capes in the Americas
Capes in the Americas

Closeup map of Cape Chidley area
Sometimes spelled 'Cape Chudleigh', Cape Chidley is sometimes misrepresented as being located on the interprovincial border between
Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador. Newfoundland and Labrador, having been a separate country at the time that Canada's Arctic islands were assigned in this manner, shared a boundary on Killiniq Island as the territory of Labrador included the entire Atlantic watershed of the Labrador Peninsula and its islands.
As such, the northern and western part of Killiniq Island under Nunavut's jurisdiction drains into
Ungava Bay and the
Hudson Strait. Thus Cape Chidley is also the terminus of the
Northern Divide, which separates the
Arctic Ocean watershed from the
Atlantic Ocean watershed. (Some sources include
Hudson Bay in the Atlantic Ocean watershed, though the Northern Divide has been long established and places Hudson Bay with the Arctic Ocean watershed.) The cape marks the south end of the entrance to the
Hudson Strait, opposite
Resolution Island.
The closest community to Cape Chidley is
Port Burwell, Nunavut. Killiniq Island itself is separated from mainland North America by the narrow McLelan Strait.
The
Torngat Mountains run along the coast of Labrador and terminate at Killiniq Island. The top of the knoll forming the headland at Cape Chidley has an elevation of 350 m making the cape considerably higher than either of its two flanking headlands.
External links
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Pictures of Cape Chidley
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Interactive satellite view of Cape Chidley from TerraServer (second from the north of the four pointing roughly eastwards)