CAMDEN COUNTY, NEW JERSEY


'Camden County' is a county located in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2000 Census, the population was 508,932. Its county seat is Camden6. It was formed on March 13, 1844, from portions of Gloucester County."The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 103.
This county is part of the Delaware Valley area.

Contents
Geography
Adjacent Counties
Demographics
Government
Municipalities
Historical municipalities
Education
References
External links

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 589 km² (228 mi²). 576 km² (222 mi²) of it is land and 14 km² (5 mi²) of it (2.32%) is water.
Located in a coastal/alluvial plain area, the county is uniformly flat and low-lying. The highest points are a survey benchmark near the Burlington County line at 219 feet (66.7 m) above sea level, and another nearby area at least 210 feet. The low point is sea level, along the Delaware River.
Adjacent Counties


Burlington County, New Jersey - east

Atlantic County, New Jersey - southeast

Gloucester County, New Jersey - west

Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania - northwest

Demographics


As of the census² of 2000, there were 508,932 people, 185,744 households, and 129,835 families residing in the county. The population density was 884/km² (2,289/mi²). There were 199,679 housing units at an average density of 347/km² (898/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 70.88% White American, 18.09% Black or African American, 0.26% Native American, 3.72% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 5.09% from other races, and 1.93% from two or more races. 9.66% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 17.9% were of Italian, 15.4% Irish, 10.5% German and 5.3% English ancestry according to Census 2000.
There were 185,744 households out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 15.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.1% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.23.
In the county the population was spread out with 26.8% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 30.5% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.1 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $48,097, and the median income for a family was $57,429. Males had a median income of $41,609 versus $30,470 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,354. About 8.1% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.5% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.
While most of its boroughs are working class, Camden County has many contrasts in its demographics. All of Camden and parts of Lindenwold are considered highly impoverished, while Cherry Hill Township, Voorhees Township, Haddon Heights, and Haddonfield have a number of upper-class enclaves.

Government


The county is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders consisting of seven members elected at-large for staggered three-year terms by the residents of the county. Camden County's Freeholders are:Elected Officials, Camden County. Accessed August 25, 2007.

★ Freeholder Director Louis Cappelli, Jr. (term ends December 31, 2008)

★ Freeholder Deputy Director Edward McDonnell (2007)

Riletta L. Cream (2008)

Rodney A. Greco (2009)

Jeffrey L. Nash (2009)

Joseph Ripa (2009)

Carmen Rodriguez (2007)
In addition, the voters also elect a sheriff (Charles H. Billingham), a county clerk (James Beach), and a surrogate (Patricia Egan Jones). The Camden County Prosecutor is appointed by the Governor of New Jersey with the advice and consent of the New Jersey Senate (the upper house of the New Jersey Legislature).
As with most counties in the state, the court system consists of municipal courts for each township, borough and city, as well as a Superior Court for the county. The latter handles the more serious criminal and civil cases, while the municipal courts handle traffic and other minor items.

Municipalities


Index map of Camden County Municipalities (click to see index key)


Audubon Borough

Audubon Park Borough

Barrington Borough

Bellmawr Borough

Berlin Borough

Berlin Township

Brooklawn Borough

Camden City

Cherry Hill Township


Ashland


Barclay-Kingston


Cherry Hill Mall


Erlton-Ellisburg


Golden Triangle


Greentree


Springdale

Chesilhurst Borough

Clementon Borough

Collingswood Borough

Gibbsboro Borough

Gloucester City

Gloucester Township


Blackwood


Glendora

Haddon Heights Borough

Haddon Township

Haddonfield Borough

Hi-Nella Borough

Laurel Springs Borough

Lawnside Borough

Lindenwold Borough

Magnolia Borough

Merchantville Borough

Mount Ephraim Borough

Oaklyn Borough

Pennsauken Township

Pine Hill Borough

Pine Valley Borough

Runnemede Borough

Somerdale Borough

Stratford Borough

Tavistock Borough

Voorhees Township


Echelon

Waterford Township

Winslow Township

Woodlynne Borough
Historical municipalities


Centre Township

Clementon Township

Delaware Township

Newton Township

Stockton Township

Union Township

Education


Camden County College is a two-year public community college serving students from Camden County. the school has campuses in Blackwood, Camden and Cherry Hill Township and was founded in 1967.
Rutgers University-Camden is located in the downtown/waterfront district of Camden.

References


External links



Official County Website

Camden County Historical Society

Camden County Democratic Party

Camden County Republican Party

Courts in Camden County

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