
The United States Intelligence Board, 28 April 1965
The 'Bureau of Intelligence and Research' (or INR) is an intelligence bureau in the
U.S. State Department tasked with analyzing information. Originally founded as the Research and Analysis Branch of the
Office of Strategic Services and transferred to the State Department at the end of
World War II. The Bureau of Intelligence and Research is part of the American
Intelligence Community, of which there are 16 branches. The current number of employees and its budget is classified.
In July
2004, the
United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence issued a scathing
report on prewar intelligence on Iraq. INR was spared the poor performance review that most other intelligence agencies received, and the panel specifically endorsed the dissent that INR inserted into the
National Intelligence Estimate of
2002. The bureau is being studied as a positive example, as
Congress debates how to best reform U.S. intelligence agencies in the wake of the
2003 invasion of Iraq.
In May
2004 the
National Security Archive released a secretive
1969 report on the
Vietnam War commissioned by the
White House and executed by the
INR, then led by
Thomas Hughes. Highly critical of the current strategy in Vietnam and highly revealing of the political atmosphere in the White House itself, this declassified document has recently highlighted parallels between the situation in
Vietnam at the time and the current war in
Iraq.
External links
★
Bureau of Intelligence and Research—the official site
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Department of State: Bureau of Intelligence and Research—Intelligence Community profile
★
The Office of Strategic Services: America's First Intelligence Agency—A brief official history on the Central Intelligence Agency's Web site.
★
Intelligence and Vietnam: The INR's Secret Report on the Vietnam War commissioned in 1969