:''For a company, see
Brocade Communications Systems''

Fabric brocaded with red silk and gold thread, with an
ogival framing enclosing alternately, pairs of parrots, addorsed regardant, and a well-known Persian (or Sassanian) leaf-shaped fruit device. Probably of Rhenish-Byzantine manufacture in the 12th or 13th century. 9 in. long
'Brocade' is a class of richly decorative
shuttle-
woven fabrics, often made in coloured
silks and with or without
gold and
silver threads.
Brocade is typically woven on a draw
loom. It is a supplementary
weft technique, that is, the ornamental brocading is produced by a supplementary, non-structural, weft in addition to the standard weft that holds the
warp threads together.
Ornamental features in brocade are emphasized and wrought as additions to the main fabric, sometimes stiffening it, though more frequently producing on its face the effect of low relief. In some, but not all, brocades, these additions present a distinctive appearance on the back of the material where the supplementary
weft or floating threads of the brocaded or broached parts hang in loose groups or are clipped away.
References
★ Brocade paper (fragment), originally belonging to a sample book of J.M. Munck, Augsburg 1751
treasure 5 National Library of The Netherlands