(Redirected from British Forces Network)The 'British Forces Broadcasting Service' was established by the
British War Office (now the
Ministry of Defence) in
1943. Today it provides
radio and
television programmes for
HM Forces, and their dependents, in
Afghanistan,
Belize,
Bosnia,
Brunei,
Canada,
Cyprus, the
Falkland Islands,
Germany,
Gibraltar,
Kosovo, the
Middle East, and
Northern Ireland as well as a live satellite service to
Royal Navy ships at sea. The station also streams live programmes via the
world wide web and across the
UK on
Sky Guide Number 0211.
Since the 1980s, BFBS has formed part of the
Services Sound and Vision Corporation (SSVC), a registered charity, which is also responsible for the British Defence Film Library, SSVC Cinemas, and Combined Services Entertainment, providing entertainment for HM Forces around the world. Neither BFBS Radio nor BFBS Television carry commercial advertising.
Radio
BFBS Radio broadcasts on local FM and other frequencies. There are now three BFBS Radio services:
★ BFBS Radio 1 - contemporary music and local community radio
★ BFBS Radio 2 - popular music, news, current affairs and sport
★ BFBS Radio Gurkha - programming for
Gurkhas
BFBS Radio broadcasts to service personnel and their families all over the world with radio studios and staff in
Belize,
Belgium,
Bosnia,
Brunei,
Canada,
Cyprus,
Germany,
Gibraltar, The
Falkland Islands,
Iraq,
Kosovo,
The Netherlands and
Northern Ireland. In addition, BFBS radio is heard by troops in
Afghanistan,
Oman and
Ascension Island as well as onboard
Royal Navy ships at sea live via
satellite, on the
world wide web from its website and on Sky Digital channel 0184 and 0211.
Many of the programmes on Radio 2 are sourced from
BBC Radio 4 and
BBC Radio Five Live, including the soap opera ''
The Archers'', which was popular in
Hong Kong until BFBS ceased broadcasting after the handover to China in
1997. BFBS Radio also provides programmes in
Gurkhali, for the
Gurkha units serving with the
British Army.
Television
BFBS Television started in Germany in
1975, using taped broadcasts from the
BBC and
ITV, but now broadcasts live via
satellite. Videotapes are still sent to forces serving in more remote areas. There is also a service known as BFBS Navy TV, which broadcasts time-shifted versions of the channel to
Royal Navy vessels around the world via military satellite.
Most programmes come from the
BBC,
ITV, and
Channel 4, including news from
BBC News 24,
Sky News,
ITN, and sport from
BBC Sport and
Sky Sports. BFBS also has its own programmes, including the magazine programme ''
BFBS Reports'', the lifestyle programme ''
Hung, Drawn and Quartered'' and the children's request programme ''
Room 785''.
BFBS Television is encrypted in some areas for copyright reasons, as it is intended solely for HM Forces and their families. Until
1997, it was widely available in
Cyprus, but its signal is now encrypted or restricted to the
Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia as local broadcasters had bought local rights to show English
football. However, it is watched by civilians in the
Falkland Islands, where it is the only local TV service. Since
2001 there have been two BFBS Television services:
★
BFBS 1 - general entertainment, sport, news, documentary programming - for a more general audience
★
BFBS 2 - general entertainment, sport - the so-called 'lads channel', available in operational areas only
A combined version of these two called "BFBS Navy TV" is available on some naval vessels.
Since 2005, BFBS has also distributed commercial networks
The Hits,
Sky News,
Sky Sports 1 and
Sky Sports 2 to certain areas.
Literature
★ Alan Grace: ''This Is the British Forces Network. The Story of Forces Broadcasting in Germany.'' Stroud (1996) ISBN 0-7509-1105-0
★ Alan Grace: ''The Link With Home. 60 Years of Forces Radio.'' Chalfont (2003) ISBN 0-9522135-1-6
★ Doreen Taylor: ''A Microphone and a Frequency. Forty Years of Forces Broadcasting.'' London (1983) ISBN 0-434-75710-1 and ISBN 0-434-75711-X
★ Oliver Zöllner: ''BFBS: 'Freund in der Fremde'. British Forces Broadcasting Service (Germany) - der britische Militärrundfunk in Deutschland.'' Göttingen (1996) [in German] ISBN 3-89588-632-7.
★ Oliver Zöllner: Forces Broadcasting: A 'Friend' Abroad. In: ''Communications'', Vol. 21 (1996), issue 4, pp. 447-466 ISSN 0341-2059
See also
★
BFBS Lisburn
★
American Forces Network
★
Canadian Forces Radio and Television
★
Israel Army Radio
External links
★
BFBS Radio
★
BFBS Television
★
SWDXER ¨The SWDXER¨ - with general SWL information and radio antenna tips.