'Boyz II Men' is an
American R&B/
soul singing group from
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1988 as a
quintet which originally included
Marc Nelson, Boyz II Men found fame as a
quartet, with members
Nathan Morris,
Michael McCary,
Shawn Stockman, and
Wanya Morris, on
Motown Records during the early 1990s. Nelson left the group before their first recording to pursue a solo career.
Based on sales, Boyz II Men is the most successful R&B male vocal group of all time. It has recorded five #1 R&B hits between 1992 and 1997 and has since sold more than 60 million records
[1]. Three of its #1 hits, "
End of the Road", "
I'll Make Love to You", and "
One Sweet Day" (with
Mariah Carey), set and broke records for the longest period of time a single remained at #1 on the
Billboard Hot 100. Although
On Bended Knee did not break any records it was still an immensely popular song that reached #1 and made Boyz II Men the third artists (behind
Elvis and
The Beatles) to replace themselves at the number one spot of the
Billboard Hot 100.
Boyz II Men was originally signed to Motown Records from 1990 to 2000, at which point it was moved to parent label
Universal Records. After the 2000 album ''Nathan Shawn Michael Wanya'', Boyz II Men moved to
Arista Records. In 2003, Michael McCary left the group due to chronic back problems resulting from
scoliosis. As of 2005, Wanya Morris, Shawn Stockman, and Nathan Morris continue to tour and record as a trio.
History
Beginnings
The group that later became Boyz II Men was founded in 1988 at the
Philadelphia High School for Creative and Performing Arts (CAPA)
[1] in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. There, friends
Nathan Morris and
Marc Nelson had put together several various R&B singing groups, all of which fell through. Eventually, they recruited tenors
Wanya Morris and
Shawn Stockman and
bass Michael McCary.
The members of Unique Attraction idolized
New Edition, one of the most popular R&B groups of the
1980s. They found inspiration in New Edition's harmonies and routines, and eventually renamed the group "Boyz II Men" after one of New Edition's songs. Sneaking backstage after a 1989 concert performed by
Bell Biv DeVoe (a New Edition spin-off group), Boyz II Men performed an ''a cappella'' rendition of New Edition's "Can You Stand the Rain" for New Edition/BBD member Michael Bivins. Bivins was impressed by the group, and began plans to sign them to
Motown Records through a production deal with his Biv Ten Records company. But before the group began recording, Marc Nelson left because of personality conflicts, reducing the quintet to a quartet.
A year before releasing their debut album, they made an appearance on a solo album by Robbie Mychals. They are listed in the credits as singing background vocals on the song "One Mile From Paradise" as "Boy's To Men".
''Cooleyhighharmony''
Boyz II Men's first album, ''
Cooleyhighharmony'', was released on Motown in
1991, executive produced by
Michael Bivins. ''Cooleyhighharmony's'' drum-heavy
new jack swing sound and multi-layered
sampled backdrops were similar to that of Bell Biv DeVoe's own work, but featured smooth classic-soul styled vocals in place of BBD's
rapping and brassier
singing. This style was dubbed "
hip hop doo wop" by the group and Bivins, who presented Boyz II Men and adolescent R&B group
Another Bad Creation to the public as BBD's protégés.
Boyz II Men's first single, the
Dallas Austin-produced "
Motownphilly" featured BBD as guest performers, and was accompanied with a
music video that presented the group in
hip hop style. (The video also included cameos from fellow CAPA alumni
Black Thought and
?uestlove of ''
See also
★
Best selling music artists
★
List of artists who reached number one on the Hot 100 (U.S.)
References
1. Boyz II Men Official website - Biography: 60 million recors sold worldwide
★ Huey, Steve. "Boyz II Men". All Music Guide. Retrieved from http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:fyeb97i7krst~T00 on August 17, 2005.
External links
★
Official Boyz II Men website
★
Official Myspace Site
★
The Philadelphia High School for Creative and Performing Arts