'Blue Origin' is a privately-funded
aerospace company initially focused on
sub-orbital spaceflight founded in 2000. The company is developing a vehicle called the
New Shepard. The company is owned by
Amazon.com founder
Jeff Bezos and headquartered in a warehouse situated on 25 acres of industrial land in the
Seattle, Washington suburb of
Kent, where its research and development is located. It has its testing and operations center in
Culberson County, Texas, on a portion of the
Corn Ranch, a 165,000 acre (670 km²) spread north of
Van Horn and 15 miles south of the
Guadalupe Mountains, nearly 120 miles east of
El Paso.
The company has released few details regarding its development.
As of January 2005, the company's website announces that it hopes to establish an "
enduring human presence in space"; Bezos told
Reuters in November 2004 that his company hopes to progress to
orbital spaceflight. The New Shepard will be controlled completely by on-board computers, without
ground control. Unmanned test flights began in November 2006. Once passenger flights begin, the company expects up to 52 launches a year.
A 2004 article in ''
The Economist'' reports additional rumors that the company's vehicle will take off and land under its own propulsion, using propellants which the company's website later confirmed to be
hydrogen peroxide and
kerosene. In January 2005, Bezos told the editor of the ''Van Horn Advocate'' that Blue Origin is developing a sub-orbital space vehicle that will
take off and land vertically and carry three or more astronauts to the
edge of space. The spacecraft is based on technology like that used for the
McDonnell Douglas DC-X and derivative DC-XA.
Employees of Blue Origin include Rob Meyerson (program manager) and science fiction author
Neal Stephenson (part-time advisor).
Test flights
★ First Test Flight: 13. November 2006, 06:30, name of vehicle:
Goddard.
[1](
video)
See also
★
Bigelow Aerospace
★
List of private spaceflight companies - A compiled list of private spaceflight companies
★
Space Adventures
★
Space tourism
★
Virgin Galactic
References
1. Private space firm launches 1st test rocket Michael Graczyk
External links
★
Official site
★
Newsweek article: Bezos in Space (
May 7 2003)
★
Amazon Enters the Space Race ''
Wired Magazine'' (July 2003)
★
Amazon CEO gives us peek into space plans, a January 2005 article from ''
The Seattle Times''
★
''Van Horn Advocate''
★
Amazon.com founder's space venture has West Texas county abuzz (Seattle Post-Intelligencer,
March 12 2005)
★
Blue's Rocket Clues (MSNBC's Cosmic Log,
June 24 2006)
★
Blue Origin West Texas Commercial Launch Site Environmental Assessment
★
Buzz in West Texas is about Jeff Bezos space craft launch site
★
Latest Blue Origin News on the Space Fellowship