'Benetton Group S.p.A.' () is a global clothing
brand, based in
Treviso,
Italy. The name comes from four members of the
Benetton family who founded the company in 1965. Benetton Group is listed on the
Borsa Italiana, the
Frankfurt Stock Exchange and the
New York Stock Exchange.
The success story began in 1955 when Luciano Benetton, the eldest of four children, was only 20 years old and working as a salesman in Treviso. He realized that people wanted colors in their lives and especially in their clothes. He sold a younger brother's bicycle in order to buy the first second-hand knitting machine, and began to market a small collection of sweaters to local stores in the area of
Veneto. The positive reaction to his designs was only the beginning of a solid start. Soon after, he asked his sister and his two younger brothers, Giberto and Carlo, to join him.
In 1968, the Benettons opened their first store in
Belluno and the year after in
Paris, with Luciano as chairman, his brother Giberto in charge of administration, their younger brother Carlo running production, and Giuliana as a chief designer.
Its core business is clothing with the casual line marketed as the "'United Colors of Benetton'", a fashion-oriented "'Sisley'" division, "'Playlife'" leisurewear, and "'Killer Loop'" streetwear brands. Their products include womenswear, menswear, childrenswear and underwear and they have recently expanded into toiletries, perfumes, exclusive watches and items for the home such as kitchen accessories and baby products.
The "United Colors" publicity campaign originated when
photographer Oliviero Toscani was given ''
carte blanche'' by the Benetton management.
Under Toscani's direction ads were created that contained striking images unrelated to any actual products being sold by the company; a deathbed scene of a man (
AIDS activist David Kirby) dying from AIDS, a bloodied, unwashed newborn baby with umbilical cord still attached, two horses mating, close-up pictures of tattoos reading "
HIV Positive" on the bodies of men and women, a collage consisting of genitals of persons of various races, a priest and nun about to engage in a romantic kiss, and pictures of inmates on
death row. The company's logo served as the only text accompanying the images in most of these advertisements.
Criticism
Benetton has faced criticisms
about
Mapuche organizations, including
Mapuche International Link, over its purchase of traditional Mapuche lands in southern
Argentina.
[1]
Benetton aroused suspicion when they considered using
RFID tracking chips on clothes to monitor inventory. A boycott site alleges the tracking chips "can be read from a distance and used to monitor the people wearing them."
[2] Issues of consumer privacy were raised and the plan was shelved.
PETA launched a boycott campaign against Benetton for buying wool from farmers who practiced
mulesing. Benetton has since agreed to buy nonmulesed wool and has further urged the wool industry to adopt the PETA and Australian Wool Growers Association agreement to end mulesing.
[3]
In the
United States, most Benetton locations do not sell any of the Mens attire or they sell only a fraction of the collection.
Benettonplay
Benetton also run the popular Bennetonplay. It's a website for young
artists, so they can show of their skills of
drawing and
animating. The toy ''Doodle'' proved quite popular. Other toys include ''Odd one out'' and a music toy.
See also
★
Benetton family
★
Benetton Formula
★
Benetton Basket basketball club
★
Benetton Rugby
★
Sisley Treviso volleyball team
★
List of Italian companies
★
List of Formula One constructors
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Benetton Asia Pacific
★
Benetton Japan
★
Benetton India
External links
★
United Colors of Benetton
★
FABRICA (Benetton's center for design research)
★
The Advertising History of Benetton
★ United Colors: The Benetton Campaigns by LP Salvemini (see below link)
★ http://www.regimbald.ca/Benetton/index.html
★ http://www.oot.it
★ http://www.21investimenti.it
★
BenettonTalk A blog focussing on environmental, social and development issues; sponsored by Benetton
★
Benetton vs. Mapuche: land recovery in Patagonia
★
Discussion of Benetton's 2007 domestic violence campaign
★
Benettonplay
Benetton brands
★
Sisley
★
Playlife
★
Killer Loop
★
Undercolors