
A patio of the madrasa

Wall in the patio
'Bin Yousuf
Madrassa' was an Islamic college in
Marrakech and was named after the
amoravid sultan Ali ibn Yusuf (reigned 1106–1142), who expanded the city and its influence considerably. The college was founded during the period of the
Merinid (
14th century) by the Merinid sultan Abu al-Hassan and allied to the neighbouring Bin Yousuf Mosque. The building of the madrassa, as it is now, was (re-)constructed by the
Saadian Sultan
Abdallah al-Ghalib (
1557–
1574). It is the largest Medrassa in all of Morocco. In
1565 the works ordered by
Abdallah al-Ghalib were finished, as confirmed by the inscription in the prayer room. Its 130 student dormitory cells cluster around a courtyard richly carved in
cedar,
marble and
stucco. The carvings contain no representation of humans or animals as required by
Islam, and consist entirely of inscriptions and geometric patterns. This madrassa was one of the largest theological colleges in
North Africa and may have housed as many as 900 students. One of its best known teachers was
Mohammed El Ifrani (
1670-
1745). Closed down in
1960, the building was refurbished and reopened to the public as an historical site in
1982.
See also
★
Ben Youssef Medrassa (Fès) in
Fez, Morocco
★
Saadi Dynasty
★
Marrakech
★
Shrob ou shouf fountain
★
El Badi Palace
★
Saadian Tombs