'Beating up' is systematic punching, or hitting with a
blunt instrument, many times, with the design or effect of causing much pain. It often causes widespread heavy bruising, and sometimes more serious damage, sometimes permanent; and psychological damage. Frequently, to abet this beating, one or more accomplices restrain the victim, often two accomplices, by an arm each.
In the USA it is often called "beating up on".
The "up" started as having meaning "completely" or similarly, as in "writing up" or "cleaning up".
In law it is a type of
battery (crime).
A severe beating-up is sometimes called "beating to (a) pulp", or less often "pulping".
Slang or
euphemistic expressions for beating-up include "doing over", "working over", and "processing".
Beating-up is often used:
★ To enforce
orders.
★ As
punishment.
★ To prevent the victim from pursuing or raising an
alarm.
★ To prevent the victim from resisting for a while afterwards during handling or transport.
★ Often, merely because the perpetrators, feeling angry against the victim, lose their mental restraints against violence, for example when security men beat up the tenth uncooperative drunk that they have to eject in the same evening.
A possible confusion
According to area and likelihood of
snakebite, if a hospital receives a casualty who seems to have been beaten up, and those who brought him in do not report an assault, they should bear in mind that some
haemolytic types of
snake venom can cause widespread internal blood leakage into tissues causing an effect looking like heavy bruising which can fairly closely look like an effect of a severe beating.
Derivative word uses
Beating-up is familiar enough for metaphorical uses to develop, e.g.:
★ "Beating oneself up over X" for "feeling badly
guilty about X".
★ "Beat-up old
car" or "beaten-up old car" for a car whose
bodywork looks battered by time and use.
★ The phrase "beating up" is often misused as a humorous exaggeration for mild forms of personal contact.
In popular culture
Beating-up is a very common subject in popular culture
★ A
beat 'em up is a type of side-scrolling video game where the player(s) face waves of incoming enemies, or "thugs," who they have to dispose of using their fists, legs or occasionally weapons. Examples of beat 'em ups include the 1989 Ninja Turtles game,The capcom video game
Alien Versus Predator, and
Double Dragon
★ In early episodes of
The Simpsons,
Bart Simpson would be repeatedly beat up at the hands of the school bullies, especially
Nelson Muntz.
★ In a controversial scene in the anime series s-CRY-ed, the protagonist
Kazuma the Shell Bullet beats up a young girl named Scheris, after the organization she's part of killed his best friend. Despite his incredible aggression and brutality, he is possibly the most popular character in the show.
Other meanings
★ Some out-of-date dictionaries say that "beating up" means "alarming by a sudden attack".
★ Some dictionaries give a meaning "to get something done". This would be a
metaphor from the idea of
beating for game.
★ The words "beat" and "up" may come together with each word keeping its separate meaning, e.g. in describing
sailing upwind as
in this image.
Distinguish from
★
upbeat
★ "knocking up", to get someone out of bed by knocking on his door or ringing his doorbell