
BMW headquarters in
Munich,
Germany is one of the few buildings built from top to bottom.
'BMW Headquarters' (also
BMW Tower, or literally from German: "BMW four-cylinder") is a
Munich landmark, which has been serving as world headquarters for the
Bavarian automaker for over 30 years. The building was declared historical in
1999. An extensive remodel commenced in
2004 and was completed in
2006.
The Tower was built between
1968 and
1972 and was ready just in time for
1972 Summer Olympics. Its inauguration followed on
18 May 1973. The building stands 101 m (roughly 331 feet) tall, is located in direct proximity of the
Olympic Village and is often mentioned as one of the most notable examples of modern architecture in Munich.
The
BMW Museum is located right next to the tower. The tower's exterior is supposed to mimic the shape of a cylinder in a
car engine, with the museum representing the
cylinder head. Both buildings were designed by
architect Karl Schwanzer[1].
The main tower consists of four vertical cylinders standing next to and across from each other. Each cylinder is divided horizontally in its center by a
mold in the
facade. Notably, these cylinders do not stand on the ground, they are suspended on a central support tower. During the construction, individual floors were assembled on the ground and then elevated. The tower has a diameter of 52.30 meters (roughly 171 feet). The building has 22 occupied floors, two of which are basements and 18 serve as
office space.
During the
1972 Summer Olympics BMW branding was removed from the buildings to prevent undesirable product placement. Interestingly, BMW badging was also removed from the
2002 sedans, which accompanied
Olympic marathoners during the competition. The branding was removed again for the building's cameo appearance in the
1975 film ''
Rollerball'', replaced by large red circles, meant to stand for the fictional ruling Corporation of the future.
See also
★ ''
Rollerball (1975 film)''
External links
★ http://www.7-forum.com/modelle/bmw_hochhaus.php
★
Satellite view of BMW Headquarters at WikiMapia
★
Satellite view from Google Maps