The 'men's 100 metres' race was the first event run at the modern Olympics, on
6 April 1896. It was the shortest race on the
Athletics at the 1896 Summer Olympics programme. 21 athletes were entered in the first round, divided into three heats of seven runners, but six of them later withdrew. The top two athletes in each heat advanced to the final, which took place on
10 April.
15 athletes from 8 nations competed.
Medallists
Two runners tied for third place in the final and both are considered to be
bronze medallists by the
International Olympic Committee.
Results

100 metres final
Heats
The first round of heats took place on
6 April. The first heat of the 100 metres was the first competition held in the Games.
Heat 1
| Place | Athlete | Time |
|---|
| 1 | | 12.2 s |
| 2 | | 12.6 s |
| 3 | | ''Unknown'' |
| 4 | | ''Unknown'' |
| 5 | | ''Unknown'' |
Francis Lane of the
United States won this heat, in a time of 12.2 seconds, with
Alojz Sokol of
Hungary coming in second at 12.75 seconds. Lane thus became the first winner of a modern Olympic race.
Heat 2
| Place | Athlete | Time |
|---|
| 1 | | 12.2 s |
| 2 | | 12.8 s |
| 3 | | ''Unknown'' |
| 4 | | ''Unknown'' |
| 5 | | ''Unknown'' |
Another American,
Thomas Curtis, won this heat, again at 12.2 seconds. A
Greek runner,
Alexandros Khalkokondilis, placed second.
Heat 3
| Place | Athlete | Time |
|---|
| 1 | | 11.8 s |
| 2 | | 12.6 s |
| 3 | | ''Unknown'' |
| 4-5 | | ''Unknown'' |
| ''Unknown'' |
Tom Burke ran this heat in 11.8 seconds, finishing a sweep of the heats for the United States.
Fritz Hoffmann of
Germany came in second. Burke and Hoffmann were each known more for middle-distance events rather than sprinting.
Henrik Sjöberg of
Sweden and
Georgios Gennimatas of Greece placed fourth and fifth in this heat, though it is not clear which athlete received which place.
Final
The final heat of the 100 metre race, run on
10 April, involved the six runners who had finished in the top two of their preliminary heats, with the exception of Thomas Curtis who elected not to run. Burke again ran the race in 12.0 seconds to win it. His companion from the third heat, Hoffmann, placed second, with the two runners from the first heat tying for third place.
| Place | Athlete | Time |
|---|
| 1 | | 12.0 s |
| 2 | | 12.2 s |
| 3 | | 12.6 s |
| 12.6 s |
| 5 | | 12.6 s |
| – | | DNS |
References
★
The Olympic Games: BC 776 – AD 1896, Lampros, S.P.; Polites, N.G.; De Coubertin, Pierre; Philemon, P.J.; & Anninos, C., , , Charles Beck, 1897, (Digitally available at
AAFLA.org)
★
The 1896 Olympic Games. Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary, Mallon, Bill; & Widlund, Ture, , , McFarland, 1998, ISBN 0-7864-0379-9 (Excerpt available at
AAFLA.org)
★
Olympics in Athens 1896. The Invention of the Modern Olympic Games, Smith, Michael Llewellyn, , , Profile Books, 2004, ISBN 1-86197-342-X