The 'archaeological record' is a term used in
archaeology to denote all 'archaeological evidence', including the physical remains of past human activities which
archaeologists seek out and record in an attempt to analyze and reconstruct the past. In the main it denotes buried remains unearthed during
excavation.
The archaeological record on a specific
archaeological site is sometimes referred to as the
archaeological sequence, or sequence for short. However, the two terms are not exactly interchangeable as the term archaeological record is more global in its meaning and can be applied to
artifacts and other evidence such as
biofacts and
manuports as well as the stratigraphy of a site; in contrast, the sequence really refers to the
stratigraphy of a given site as revealed by
stratification.
See also
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Archaeological field survey
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Archaeological context
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Archaeological plan
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Archaeological association
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Relationship (archaeology)
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Cut (archaeology)
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Archaeological section
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Feature (archaeology)
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Single context recording
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Harris matrix
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Excavation