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'Anglo American plc' (, ) is a world-wide group of
companies, originally founded in
South Africa as a
mining enterprise but now extending into other areas. Natural resources remains the focus of its operations. Its headquarters are in
London,
UK with its primary listing on the
London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the
FTSE 100 Index.
History
Sir
Ernest Oppenheimer founded the Anglo American Corporation, a gold mining company, in
1917. The AAC became the majority
stakeholder in the
De Beers company in 1926. Two years later the AAC began mining in the Zambian
copper belt. Anglo American merged with
Minorco on
May 24, 1999.
[1] Its gold mining operations were spun off into the separate
AngloGold corporation, which later merged with the
Ashanti Goldfields Corporation to form
AngloGold Ashanti.
Subsidiaries
The group's subsidiaries include
Tarmac (UK), Copebras (Brazil), Anglo Platinum Ltd (South Africa). It also holds 45% of the diamond mining company
De Beers.
[2] The
Mondi Group was spun out in 2007.
Criticism
In
August 2007 British charity
War on Want published a report accusing Anglo American of profiting from the abuse of people in the developing countries in which the company operates.
[3]
References
1. History Angola American PLC
2. Anglo American (2007)''History'', Corporate website [accessed 21 July 2007]
3. Anglo American: The Alternative Report
External links
★
Anglo American plc website
★
D.R. Congo: Gold Fuels Massive Human Rights Atrocities, Leading international corporations established links to warlords,
Human Rights Watch,
2 June 2005