'Angharad' is a popular name in Celtic countries, particularly
Wales, having a long association with Celtic royalty, history and myth. Angharad is also spelt as'' Anghared''. From Welsh it translates to English as "loved one".
Mythology
'Angharad', also sometimes known as Angharad Golden-Hand, is the lover of
Peredur in the Welsh myth cycle ''The
Mabinogion''. In some versions of the story, Peredur meets her at
King Arthur's court at
Caerleon.
[1]
History
There have been a number of historical (or semi-historical) Angharads, most notably the daughter of
Owain Gwynedd, King of
Gwynedd, who married
Gruffydd Maelor. Other historical Angharads include:
★ daughter of
Madog ap Gruffydd Maelor and sister to
Gruffydd II ap Madog, Lord of Dinas Bran
★ daughter of
Maredudd ab Owain, mother of
Llywelyn ap Seisyll, King of
Gwynedd and of
Deheubarth, with her first husband, and mother of
Bleddyn ap Cynfyn with her second husband.
★
Angharad of Brittany, the wife of
Idwal ap Cadwaladr
★ wife of
Rhodri the Great
★
Angharad James, the Welsh poet
Literature
Angharad is mentioned peripherally in
Lloyd Alexander's series of children's books, ''
The Chronicles of Prydain,'' in which the
Princess Eilonwy is referred to as "Eilonwy, daughter of Angharad, daughter of Regat, Princess of
Llyr." The final book in the series, ''The Foundling and Other Tales of Prydain,'' includes the story of how Princess Angharad met her husband, Eilonwy's father.
Another Angharad appears in the
Welsh Triads as the daughter of King
Rhydderch Hael. Hael was one of the Three Generous Men of Britain, and his daughter Angharad Ton Velen ("Tawny Wave") appears as one of the Three Lively Maidens.
The name Angharad has also been used in modern popular fiction such as by those protagonists found in Anne McCaffrey's "The Rowan" (as Angharad Gwynne or "the Rowan"), Robin McKinley's "The Blue Sword" (as Angharad Crewe or "Harimad Sol"/"Harry"), Charles de Lint's "Into the Green" (simply as Angharad - tinker, harper, witch), and Monica Furlong's "Juniper".
References
★
Mabinogion, p.100