
Amantaní in the distance as seen from
Taquile.
'Amantaní' is an island on the
Peruvian side of
Lake Titicaca. According to a 1988
census, it has a population of 3,663 Quechua speakers divided among about 800 families.
[ Unforgettable Places To See Before You Die, , Steve, Davey, Firefly Books, , ISBN 1552979555 ] The island is circular and about 9.28
km² in size. There are two mountain peaks on the island, ''Pachatata'' (Father Earth) and ''
Pachamama'' (Mother Earth), with ancient
Inca and
Tiwanaku ruins on top of both. The hillsides, which are mostly worked by hand, are
terraced with stone walls and planted with
wheat,
quinoa,
potatoes, and other vegetables.
Livestock, including
alpaca, also graze the slopes.
The temples at the top of the peaks are generally closed during the year. Entrance is permitted on
January 20, the annual feast day, at which time the island's population divides in two, with each group gathering at its respective temple. A race is then held from each peak to a point somewhere between the two, and a representative of each group is chosen to run. According to tradition, a victory for ''Pachamama'' portends a bountiful
harvest in the year to come.
[1]
Similar to the Taquileños, the inhabitants of Amantaní are also known for their
textiles, as well as their
ceramics.
[2] Most of the inhabitants live in houses of
adobe.
[3] There is a small health clinic and school on Amantaní, and, while there are no hotels, some families offer meals and overnight lodging to
tourists. In return, guests are expected to bring food (such as rice or sugar) as a gift. The island has no cars and is powered for only a few hours a day by a generator.
Amantaní is known as the "Island of the
Kantuta", after the
national flower of
Peru and
Bolivia, which grows plentifully on the island.
3

Amantani
References
1. Isla Amantaní
2. Pisac Taquile Island and Amantani Island
3. Amantani: Isla de la Flor Kantuta