The 'alveolar ejective' is a type of
consonantal sound, used in some spoken
languages. The symbol in the
International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is , and the equivalent
X-SAMPA symbol is t_>.
Features
Features of the aveolar ejective:
★ Its
manner of articulation is
plosive or stop, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract.
★ Its
place of articulation is
alveolar, which means it is articulated with either the tip or the blade of the tongue against the
alveolar ridge, termed respectively ''
apical'' and ''
laminal''.
★ Its
phonation type is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
★ It is an
oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth.
★ It is a
central consonant, which means it is produced by allowing the airstream to flow over the center of the tongue, rather than the sides.
★ The
airstream mechanism is
glottalic egressive, which means that the air, which is trapped between the closed
glottis and alveolar obstruction, is pushed out through an upwards movement of the
larynx.
Occurs in
★
Ethiopian Semitic languages
★
Modern South Arabian
★ most
Caucasian languages
See also
★
List of phonetic topics