'Alleghany County' is a
county located in the
U.S. state — officially, "
Commonwealth" — of
Virginia. As of the
2000 census, the population was 12,926 within its borders at that time. Its
county seat is
Covington.
'Note:' The town of
Clifton Forge is not included in any Alleghany County population data in the main article. In
2000, Clifton Forge was an
independent city separate from the county. However, in
2001, Clifton Forge relinquished its city charter and reincorporated as a town; as a town, it is now a part of Alleghany County. The 2000 population of what is now Alleghany County (including Clifton Forge) was 17,215. The article includes geographic data from before and after the reincorporation of Clifton Forge into the county.
History
Alleghany County was established on
January 5,
1822 from parts of
Botetourt,
Bath, and
Monroe counties. It was named for the
Allegheny Mountains it is located in. During the
Civil War, the iron for the
Merrimac came from Longdale Furnace in the county.
Regiments from Alleghany County were at the surrender at
Appomattox.
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county had a total area of 1,154
km² (446
mi²) in 2000. 1,152 km² (445 mi²) of it is land and 3 km² (1 mi²) of it (0.23%) is water.
After Clifton Forge rejoined the county in 2001, the county's total area increased to 1,162 km² (449 mi²). The land area is now 1,160 km² (448 mi²), and the water area was unchanged. The total area is now 0.22% water.
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 12,926 people, 5,149 households, and 3,866 families residing in the county. The
population density was 11/km² (29/mi²). There were 5,812 housing units at an average density of 5/km² (13/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 96.35%
White, 2.45%
Black or
African American, 0.21%
Native American, 0.24%
Asian, 0.02%
Pacific Islander, 0.20% from
other races, and 0.53% from two or more races. 0.36% of the population were
Hispanic or
Latino of any race.
There were 5,149 households out of which 29.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.20% were
married couples living together, 8.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.90% were non-families. 22.20% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.85.
The age distribution is 22.80% under the age of 18, 6.20% from 18 to 24, 26.80% from 25 to 44, 28.50% from 45 to 64, and 15.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 99.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $38,545, and the median income for a family was $45,843. Males had a median income of $35,120 versus $20,855 for females. The
per capita income for the county was $19,635. About 4.90% of families and 7.10% of the population were below the
poverty line, including 8.60% of those under age 18 and 10.80% of those age 65 or over.
Towns
★
Clifton Forge
★
Iron Gate
★
Low Moor
★
Selma
As an
independent city,
Covington is not part of Alleghany County, despite its status as the county seat.
External links
★
Alleghany County, Virginia