(Redirected from Ali Sayyad Shirazi)
'Ali Sayad Shirazi' (Ali Sayed Shirazi) was born in
Kaboud Gonbad in
1944. His father being in the army motivated him to join and in
1964 he joined as a
cadet. He was promoted to
second lieutenant for his ability and in
1974 he was sent to the
United States for drill and educating. When he returned to his homeland
Iran he demonstrated against
The Shah and joined the
Islamic revolution. Therefore he was jailed by the shah. After the revolution he served in the
Iranian army and became a great general.
[4]
Iran-Iraq War
During the
Iran-Iraq War Sayad Shirazi became one of the most important generals of Iran. Many of Irans victories in their eight-year war with
Iraq where led by him. In
1981,
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini appointed him commander ot the
Ground Forces of the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution. In
1982, he did something that made him famous, he led the Iranian
Pasdaran and
Basij soldiers to victory in the Iranian
Operation Undeniable Victory, this was the first time Iran was able to defeat Iraq, Iran broke threw Iraqs "impenetratable" defense lines and expelled them from the
Dezful-
Shush area, this operation is considered by many as the turning point in the war. In
1988, the
Mojahedin-e Khalq with help of
Saddam Hussein attacked West-Iran and battled Iranian forces for
Kermanshah. Iran smashed them with their counter offensive:
Operation Mersad, wich was led by Brigadier-General Ali Sayad Shirazi.
[4] In 1989, Shirazi was awarded the highest military distinction in the Iranian armed forces, the Fath (Conquest) medal.
[1]
Assasination
On
April 10 1999, 6:45 local time Shirazi was assassinated and is now seen as a martyr in Iran, he was assassinated just outside his house when he was going to work. The
People's Mujahedin of Iran claimed responsibility for the assassination of Sayyad Shirazi, they said it was revenge for destroying their then powerful army in operation mersad.
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in his message on Shirazi's martyrdom said:
''"The faithful and brave commander of the Islamic army and devoted soldier of the religion and the holy Qur'an attained martyrdom at the hands of the criminal, bloodthirsty and disgraced munafiqeen hypocrites. This is not the first nor the last time a faithful and lover of the lofty ideas of the divine faith has been martyred by the dirty, criminal and corrupt hands of those mercenaries who have to earn their livelihood only through serving the enemies of Islam. The hot plains of Khuzestan and the high mountains of Kurdestan have witnessed the preparedness and devotion of the brave and determined man who left numerous memories of his courage and self-sacrifice during the eight-year sacred defense period."''
[4]
Iranian President
Khatami described him as ''"a selfless commander of Islam and honorable son of Iran."''
[1]
Legacy
Shirazi has had several streets and buildings named after him, including the Sayed Shirazi Hotel, a 5-star hotel in
Mashhad
[9] and the Sayad Shirazi Highway in
Tehran.
[10]
References
1. Sayed Shirazis assasination
2. Sayed Shirazis assasination
3. Sayed Shirazis assasination
4. Ali Sayed Shirazi
5. Ali Sayed Shirazi
6. Sayed Shirazis assasination
7. Ali Sayed Shirazi
8. Sayed Shirazis assasination
9. Sayed Shirazi Hotel
10. Sayad Shirazi Highway
The Official site of Holy Defiance - Iraq-Iran War 1980-88