Dr. 'Ali Akbar Velayati' (علی‌اکبر ولایتی; born
June 25,
1945 in
Shemiran) is an
Iranian politician and a
pediatrician, currently an Advisor in International Affairs to the
Supreme Leader. He was the
Foreign Minister of Iran for about 16 years (
December 15,
1981 –
August 20,
1997), making him the longest-serving Foreign Minister in Iranian history.
Velayati served for two terms under
Prime Minister Mir-Hossein Mousavi from 1981 to
1988 and then two more terms under
President Hashemi Rafsanjani from 1988 to 1997.
After winning the presidential election on
October 13,
1981, President
Ali Khamenei proposed Velayati as his prime minister to the
Majlis of Iran, but Majlis voted against him (74/80/38) on
October 22. Khamenei later proposed Mir-Hossein Mousavi who gained Majlis's approval.
Velayati acquired his
M.D. from
University of Tehran and pediatrics degrees from the
Johns Hopkins University, respectively in
1971 and
1974.
Velayati was under consideration by the conservative alliance of Iran as a possible candidate for
Iranian presidential election of
2005, but he announced that he does not accept candidacy of the conservative alliance and will run as an
Independent. He finally decided not to run. It's been said widely because he did not want to run against
Hashemi Rafsanjani.
External links
★
Official presidential website