(Redirected from Alexandria County, D.C.)'Alexandria County' was part of the original 10-mile square created as the
District of Columbia in
1791 pursuant to
Article I, Section 8, paragraph 17, of the
United States Constitution. The portion of the District created from territory ceded by Virginia in
Fairfax County was termed 'Alexandria County of the District of Columbia.' It included all of the present
Arlington County, Virginia, plus part of what is now the
independent city of
Alexandria, Virginia. The area was
retroceded to Virginia by an act of the
United States Congress on
July 9,
1846 following a referendum of its citizens, and was then known as 'Alexandria County, Virginia'.
In
1870, the independent City of Alexandria seceded from Alexandria County, and because of the confusion between the city and the county having the same name, a movement started to rename Alexandria County. In
1920, the name 'Arlington County' was adopted, after
Arlington House, the home of the
American Civil War general
Robert E. Lee, which stands on the grounds of what is now
Arlington National Cemetery. The
Town of Potomac was incorporated as a town in Alexandria County in
1908. The town was annexed by the
independent city of
Alexandria in
1930.
Arlington County shares with a portion of the independent
City of Alexandria (including the former town of
Potomac) the distinction of being once in Virginia, then ceded to the US government to form the
District of Columbia, and later retroceded to Virginia.
See also
★
History of Washington, D.C.
★
Arlington County, Virginia
★
Retrocession (District of Columbia)
★
Lost counties, cities and towns of Virginia
★
List of extinct U.S. counties