'Adolph II (or III) of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein' (German: Adolf II. von Nassau-Wisebaden-Idstein) (c. 1423 -
6 September 1475), was the
Archbishop of Mainz from 1461 until 1475.
Adolph was a son of Count
Adolph II of
Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein.
In 1459 he was defeated in the election of Archbishop of
Mainz by
Theodoric of Isenburg-Büdingen. In 1461
Pope Pius II declared Adolph the archbishop of Mainz following the confrontational reforms of Theodoric. The city and cathedral of Mainz was loyal to Theodoric so Adolph declared war. The devastating
Mainzer Feud continued for a year before on 28 October 1462 Adolph captured the city of Mainz. He had killed approximately 400 citizens of the city, and another 400 fled abroad. Adolph revoked the privileges and the status of
Imperial City of Mainz.
Adolph died in
Eltville in 1475 and was buried in the
Eberbach Abbey.
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