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ADHITTHANA


'' (Pali; from ''adhi'' meaning "higher" or "best" plus ''sthÄ'' meaning "standing") has been translated as "decision," "resolution," "self-determination" and "will."[1] In Theravada Buddhism, adhitthana is one of the Ten Perfections (''dasa pÄramiyo'') or ten perfect virtues.

Contents
In the Pali Canon
See also
Notes
Sources
External links

In the Pali Canon


In the Pali Canon, in the Digha Nikaya discourse entitled, "Chanting Together" (DN 33), Ven. Sariputta states that the Buddha has identified four types of adhitthana:

★ 'Wisdom' or 'understanding' ('''')

★ 'Truth' (''sacca'')

★ 'Renunciation' or 'generosity' (''cÄga'')

★ 'Tranquility' (''upasama'')[2]

See also



Paramita (perfection)

Prajna (wisdom)

Sacca (truth)

Dana (generosity)

Passaddhi (tranquillity)

Nekkhamma (renunciation)

Notes


1. Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), p. 28, entry for "" (retrieved 2007-06-28).
2. DN 33 (SLTP, n.d.)

Sources



★ Sri Lanka Buddha Jayanti Tipitaka Series (SLTP) (n.d.). '' [in Pali] (DN 33). Retrieved 2007-06-28 from "Mettanet-Lanka" at http://www.mettanet.org/tipitaka/2Sutta-Pitaka/1Digha-Nikaya/Digha3/33-sangiti-p.html.

Rhys Davids, T.W. & William Stede (eds.) (1921-5). ''The Pali Text Society’s Pali–English Dictionary''. Chipstead: Pali Text Society. A general on-line search engine for the PED is available at http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/.

External links



DN 33 in the Ida B. Wells on-line library

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