The 'ARA ''San Luis''' (S-32) is a
Type 209 diesel-powered
submarine of the
Argentine Navy. Built in
Germany, ''San Luis'' has a displacement of 1,285 tonnes and was introduced to the
ARA in
1978.
History
''San Luis'' is most famous for serving in the
Falklands War (
Spanish: ''Guerra de las Malvinas'' or the ''Malvinas War''). Only one other submarine, the old
Second World War era
ARA ''Santa Fe'' was also operational at this time. After the ''Santa Fe'' was captured and scuttled by the
British in
South Georgia on
April 28, and the nuclear submarine
HMS ''Conqueror'' had sunk the
ARA ''General Belgrano'' on
May 2, the Argentine fleet retired to port for the duration of the war, with the exception of the ''San Luis'', making her the only Argentine naval presence facing the British fleet. The ''San Luis'' was a major concern for the British as she presented a serious danger.
''San Luis'' reported two attacks on
Royal Navy ships during the war. On
May 1, the ships
HMS ''Brilliant'' and
''Yarmouth'' were sent to hunt down the ''San Luis'' operating north of Port Stanley. ''San Luis'' reported firing one German-made SST-4 torpedo at the ship which subsequently missed.
''San Luis'' attacked again on the night of
May 10.
''Alacrity'' had made passage up the Falkland Sound, sinking an Argentine merchant navy ship on the way. As ''Alacrity'' left the channel before dawn, its sister ship
''Arrow'' was waiting to escort her back to the Task Force. ''San Luis'' detected the two ships and fired two SST-4 torpedoes upon them. But the first torpedo didn't leave its tube and the second one was fooled by the Arrow's torpedo decoy.
''San Luis'' returned to
Puerto Belgrano on May 17 in an attempt to fix her weapons system but the war ended before she could sail again.
References
La Nacion newspaper: La guerra que no se vió
Notes